Pain Meds

Question 0

Sublimaze

Another Name

Answer 0

Fentanyl

Question 1

Fentanyl

Another Name

Answer 1

Sublimaze

Question 2

Fentanyl (Sublimaze)

Class

Answer 2

Narcotic Analgesic

Question 3

Fentanyl (Sublimaze)

Description

Answer 3

Potent synthetic narcotic analgesic similar to morphine and meperidine but with more rapid and less prolonged action

Question 4

Fentanyl (Sublimize)

Indication

Answer 4

Induce sedation for endotracheal intubation, sever pain

Question 5

Fentanyl (Sublimize)

Contraindications

Answer 5

MAO inhibitors within 14 days, myasthenia gravis

Question 6

Fentanyl (Sublimize)

Precautions

Answer 6

Increased intracranial pressure, elderly, debilitated, COPD, respiratory problems, hepatic and renal insufficiency

Question 7

Fentanyl (Sublimize)

Dose/Route

Answer 7

1-2 mcg slowly IV (2-3 min) max 200 mcg

Pedi: 0.5-1.0 mcg/kg slow IV/IM

Question 8

Butorphanol

Another Name

Answer 8

Stadol

Question 9

Stadol

Another Name

Answer 9

Butorphanol

Question 10

Butorphanol (Stadol)

Class

Answer 10

Synthetic Narcotic Analgesic

Question 11

Butorphanol (Stadol)

Description

Answer 11

Centrally acting synthetic narcotic analgesic about 5x more potent then morphine. Schedule IV narcotic

Question 12

Butorphanol (Stadol)

Indications

Answer 12

Moderate to Severe pain

Question 13

Butorphanol (Stadol)

Contraindications

Answer 13

Hypersensitivity, head injury, undiagnosed abdominal pain

Question 14

Ketorolac

Another Name

Answer 14

Toradol

Question 15

Toradol

Another Name

Answer 15

Ketorolac

Question 16

Ketorolac (Toradol)

Class

Answer 16

Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drug (NSAID)

Question 17

Ketorolac (Toradol)

Description

Answer 17

Injectable NSAID that exhibits analgesic, anti-inflammatory and antipyretic properties without sedative effects

Question 18

Ketorolac (Toradol)

Indications

Answer 18

Mild or moderate pain

Question 19

Ketorolac (Toradol)

Contraindications

Answer 19

Hypersensitivity to aspirin or other NSAIDs and asthma

Question 20

Ketorolac (Toradol)

Precautions

Answer 20

Peptic ulcers, renal or hepatic impairment or elderly

Question 21

Ketorolac (Toradol)

Dose/Route

Answer 21

30-60 mg IV/IM

Question 22

Morphine

Another Name

Answer 22

Morphine Sulfate

Question 23

Morphine Sulfate

Another Name

Answer 23

Morphine

Question 24

``` Morphine Sulfate (Morphine) Class ```

Answer 24

Narcotic Analgesic

Question 25

``` Morphine Sulfate (Morphine) Description ```

Answer 25

Potent analgesic and sedative that causes some vasodilation, reducing venous return, and reduced myocardial oxygen demand

Question 26

``` Morphine Sulfate (Morphine) Indications ```

Answer 26

Moderate to severe pain and in ACS and to reduce venous return in pulmonary edema

Question 27

``` Morphine Sulfate (Morphine) Contraindications ```

Answer 27

Hypersensitivity to opiates, undiagnosed head or abdominal injury, hypotension, volume depletion, acute bronchial asthma, COPD, severe respiratory depression, pulmonary edema due to chemical inhalation

Question 28

``` Morphine Sulfate (Morphine) Precautions ```

Answer 28

Elderly, children, debilitated patients. Naloxone should be readily available to counteract effects

Question 29

``` Morphine Sulfate (Morphine) Dose/Route ```

Answer 29

Pain: 2.5-15 mg IV; 5-20 mg IM/SQ Pedi: 0.05-0.1 mg/kg IV AMI or PE: 1-2 mg/ 6-10 min to response

Question 30

Nalbuphine | Another Name

Answer 30

Nabain

Question 31

Nubain | Another Name

Answer 31

Nalbuphine

Question 32

Nalbuphine (Nubain) | Class

Answer 32

Narcotic Analgesic

Question 33

Nalbuphine (Nubain) | Description

Answer 33

Synthetic narcotic analgesic equivalent to morphine, respiratory depression does not increase with higher dose

Question 34

Nalbuphine (Nubain) | Indication

Answer 34

Moderate to severe pain

Question 35

Meperidine | Another Name

Answer 35

Demerol

Question 36

Demerol | Another Name

Answer 36

Meperidine

Question 37

Meperidine (Demerol) | Class

Answer 37

Narcotic Analgesic

Question 38

Meperidine (Demerol) | Description

Answer 38

Synthetic narcotic with sedative and analgesic properties comparable to morphine but without hemodynamic side effects

Question 39

Meperidine (Demerol) | Indications

Answer 39

Moderate to severe pain

Question 40

Meperidine (Demerol) | Dose/Route

Answer 40

25-50 mg IV; 50-100 mg IM | Pedi: 1 mg/ kg IV/IM

Question 41

Nitrous Oxide 50:50 | Another Name

Answer 41

Nitronox

Question 42

Nitronox | Another Name

Answer 42

Nitrous Oxide 50:50

Question 43

``` Nitrous Oxide (Nitronox) Class ```

Answer 43

Gaseous analgesic and anesthetic

Question 44

``` Nitrous Oxide (Nitronox) Description ```

Answer 44

Exact mechanism unknown, effects central nervous system phospholipids

Question 45

``` Nitrous Oxide (Nitronox) Indications ```

Answer 45

Moderate to severe pain, anxiety, apprehension

Question 46

``` Nitrous Oxide (Nitronox) Contraindication ```

Answer 46

Impaired level of consciousness, head injury, inability to follow or comply with instructions

Question 47

``` Nitrous Oxide (Nitronox) Precautions ```

Answer 47

Drowsiness, respiratory depression, apnea, malignant hyperthermia

Question 48

``` Nitrous Oxide (Nitronox) Dose/Route ```

Answer 48

Instruct pt to inhale deeply through demand valve and mask or mouthpiece Pedi: same