PAIN MANAGEMENT POWERPOINT Flashcards
Clinical decisions for use of pain medicine should be based on ______________
Evidence
What is preemptive analgesia
Analgesics given before noxious stimulus to prevent pain
What two phenomenon does preemptive analgesia prevent
- Sensitization
- Wind-up
Preemptive analgesia does not eliminate post op pain, but makes it….
Easier to control (less drugs required)
Multimodal analgesia inhibits ___________ at different levels
Nociception
Using two or more drugs from different classes and/ or different techniques for pain management
Multimodal analgesia
Two or more drugs or techniques producing a greater effect together than they would individually
Synergistic
Alternative methods of pain management
- Laser
- Acupuncture
- Massage
- TENS
- ESWT
- Thermal therapy
- Nursing
Two advantages of multimodal analgesia
- More options
- Fewer adverse effects
Pain management therapy should be correlated to ______________ ____________ ____________
Expected pain levels