Hypo + Hyperthyroidism Flashcards
Hypothyroidism results in decreased _____, _____, and _____________ ____________
Decreased T3, T4, and Metabolic rate
Four PE findings in a hypothyroid animal
- Bradycardia
- Hypothermia
- Dermatopathy
- Alopecia (trunk)
Diagnosis of hypothyroidism (3)
Clinical signs
2. Decreased T4
3. Increased TSH
Hypothyroidism therapy
- Hormone replacement
- Periodic monitoring
Why is TSH high in hypothyroidism
The negative feedback system isnt working bc of decreased T3 and T4
Hyperthyroidism is generally seen in middle aged to geriatric _________
Cats
98% of hyperthyroidism cases are caused by….
Thyroid adenoma (benign)
2% of hyperthyroidism cases are caused by….
Thyroid adenocarcinoma
What is the result of hyperthyroidism on the thyroid hormones and metabolic rate
Increased T3, T4, and metabolic rate
Hyperthyroidism clinical signs (6)
- Weight loss
- Increased appetite
- Increased activity
- PU/PD
- +/- emesis (vomiting)
- +/- diarrhea