P5 - Forces and Motion Flashcards

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1
Q

What is velocity?

A

Velocity is speed with a given direction, e.g. East, 5m/s

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2
Q

How do you work out relative speed?

A

If a car is overtaking, fast car velocity - slow car velocity. If going opposite direction, add speeds together.

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3
Q

What is a parabola?

A

A curve - the path of a projectile. This is called the trajectory.

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4
Q

What is the optimum angle for trajectory?

A

45 degrees

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5
Q

What does ‘u’ stand for?

A

Initial velocity (speed)

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6
Q

What does ‘v’ stand for?

A

Final velocity (speed)

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7
Q

What does ‘s’ stand for?

A

Displacement (distance)

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8
Q

What does ‘t’ stand for?

A

Time

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9
Q

What does ‘a’ stand for?

A

Acceleration

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10
Q

What are the steps for choosing the correct motion equation?

A
  1. ) Write down three things you know
  2. ) Write down what you want to find out
  3. ) Choose an equation that involves all of those parts
  4. ) Substitute into Q
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11
Q

Does gravity affect horizontal motion?

A

Nope.

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12
Q

How do we calculate projectile motion?

A

Calculate horizontal and vertical motion separately.

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13
Q

What’s the difference between speed and velocity?

A

Speed is how fast it is going, but Velocity is the direction and how fast

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14
Q

What does relative speed do?

A

Compares the speed of two different objects

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15
Q

What are the steps for rearranging an equation?

A
  1. )Move equation until one you need to get is on the left

2. ) Do the inverses to both sides to get the term on one side.

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