P3 - Energy Flashcards
what types of energy are there?
solar, wind and nuclear
what is renewable energy?
energy which can be generated from a source which won’t run out.
how do wind turbines generate energy?
they convert the kinetic energy of moving air into electricity. the wind turns the blades, which turn a generator.
advantages of wind turbines?
cheap to run, no pollution and renewable.
disadvantages of wind turbines?
noise pollution, need high winds for it to be successful, expensive to set up, difficulty to find suitable places to place them.
what can you capture the suns energy with?
photocells
what are curved mirrors useful for?
converting energy from the sun
how do curved mirrors work?
they focus the suns light and heat.
what are photocells usually made of?
silicon