p1 - topic 7: social cognitive learning theories Flashcards
1
Q
positive punishment
A
adding something unpleasant
2
Q
positive reinforcement
A
adding something valuable or desirable
3
Q
negative reinforcement
A
avoiding something unpleasant
4
Q
negative punishment
A
removing something valued or desired
5
Q
reciprocal determinism
A
personality develops as a result of reciprocal interaction between 3 components
- behaviour
- cognitive factors
- situational factors
6
Q
steps in observational learning
A
attention
retention
reproduction
motivation
7
Q
what is self efficacy?
A
an individual’s belief in their ability to successfully accomplish a task or achieve a goal
8
Q
locus of control
A
julian rotter
internal: you make things happen
external: things happen to you
