Overview of the Hematologic System - Red Blood Cells Flashcards
What is the medical abbreviation of Red Blood Cells?
RBC
What are red blood cells also known as?
Erythrocytes
ERYTHRO-
Red
–CYTE
Cell
What is the main goal for RBC?
Deliver oxygen to the body and remove waste
Each RBC contains millions of molecules of hemoglobin, a ____
complex protein designed to bind and release oxygen
When hemoglobin binds with oxygen, it’s called____
oxyhemoglobin
RBCs take oxygen to body tissues, where the oxygen is ____
Released
As the tissues use oxygen, they produce the waste product carbon dioxide, which is picked up by more RBCs and brought back to the lungs for release out of the body via____
Exhalation
Bone marrow generates red blood cells through the process of____
Erythropoiesis
What is the process of Erythropoiesis?
The cells are born in the bone marrow and, after maturation, are released into the bloodstream
the spleen and liver destroy RBCs after about ____ days
120