Hematologic System Disorders and Treatments - Sickle Cell Anemia

Question 1

Sickle cell anemia (SCA)

Answer 1

A genetic disorder that’s caused by abnormal hemoglobin production

Question 2

The abnormality of sickle cell anemia (SCA) causes RBCs to be produced in an abnormal ____ shape

Answer 2

• Sickle

Question 3

Abnormal hemoglobin molecules are unable to carry appropriate amounts of oxygen and also make a rigid polymer that can ____ small blood vessels

Answer 3

Occlude

Question 4

Occlude

Answer 4

Stop or obstruct

Question 5

The occlusion of blood vessels causes ____

Answer 5

Extreme pain

Question 6

There’s no definitive treatment option for SCA. Patients require frequent ____ and also need treatment of severe pain during SCA crisis. Some patients may require long-term treatment of pain associated with SCA

Answer 6

Blood transfusions