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OT-ISP 100 > OTPF 4: Client Factors > Flashcards

OTPF 4: Client Factors Flashcards

1
Q
  • include (1) values, beliefs, and spirituality; (2) body functions; and (3) body structures.
  • reside within the client and influence the client’s performance in occupations
A

Client Factors

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2
Q

Client’s (person’s, group’s, or population’s) perceptions, motivations, and related meaning that influence or are influenced by engagement in occupations

A

Values, Beliefs, and Spirituality

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3
Q

Acquired beliefs and commitments, derived from culture, about what is good, right, and important to do

A

Values

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4
Q

Something that is accepted, considered to be true, or held as an opinion

A

Beliefs

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5
Q

A deep experience of meaning brought about by engaging in occupations that involve the enacting of personal values and beliefs, reflection, and intention within a supportive contextual environment

A

Spirituality

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6
Q

The physiological functions of body systems (including psychological functions)

A

Body Functions

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7
Q

Judgment, concept formation, metacognition, executive functions, praxis, cognitive flexibility, insight

A

Higher level cognitive

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8
Q

Sustained shifting and divided attention, concentration, distractibility

A

Attention

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9
Q

Short-term, long-term, and working memory

A

Memory

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10
Q

Discrimination of sensations (e.g., auditory, tactile, visual, olfactory, gustatory, vestibular, proprioceptiv

A

Perception

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11
Q

Control and content of thought, awareness of reality vs. delusions, logical and coherent thought

A

Thought

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12
Q

Mental functions that regulate the speed, response, quality, and time of motor production, such as restlessness, toe tapping, or hand wringing, in response to inner tension

A

Mental functions of sequencing complex movemen

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13
Q

Regulation and range of emotions; appropriateness of emotions, including anger, love, tension, and anxiety; lability of emotions

A

Emotional

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14
Q

Awareness of one’s identity (including gender identity), body, and position in the reality of one’s environment and of time

A

Experience of self and time

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15
Q

State of awareness and alertness, including the clarity and continuity of the wakeful state

A

Consciousness

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16
Q

Orientation to person, place, time, self, and others

A

Orientation

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17
Q

General mental functions, as they develop over the life span, required to understand and constructively integrate the mental functions that lead to the formation of the personal and interpersonal skills needed to establish reciprocal social interactions, in terms of both meaning and purpose

A

Psychosocial

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18
Q

Extroversion, introversion, agreeableness, conscientiousness, emotional stability, openness to experience, self-control, selfexpression, confidence, motivation, impulse control, appetit

A

Temperament and personality

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19
Q

Energy level, motivation, appetite, craving, impulse

A

Energy

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20
Q

Physiological process, quality of sleep

A

Sleep

21
Q

Quality of vision, visual acuity, visual stability, and visual field functions to promote visual awareness of environment at various distances for functioning

A

Visual functions

22
Q

Sound detection and discrimination; awareness of location and
distance of sounds

A

Hearing functions

23
Q

Sensation related to position, balance, and secure movement against gravity

A

Vestibular functions

24
Q

Association of taste qualities of bitterness, sweetness, sourness, and saltiness

A

Taste functions

25
Q

Sensing of odors and smells

A

Smell functions

26
Q

Awareness of body position and space

A

Proprioceptive functions

27
Q

Feeling of being touched by others or touching various textures, such as those of food; presence of numbness, paresthesia, hyperesthesia

A

Touch functions

28
Q

Internal detection of changes in one’s internal organs through specific sensory receptors (e.g., awareness of hunger, thirst, digestion, state of alertness)

A

Interoception

29
Q

Unpleasant feeling indicating potential or actual damage to some body structure; sensations of generalized or localized pain (e.g., diffuse, dull, sharp, phantom)

A

Pain

30
Q

Thermal awareness (hot and cold), sense of force applied to skin (thermoreception)

A

Sensitivity to temperature and pressure

31
Q

Joint range of motion

A

Joint mobility

32
Q

Maintenance of structural integrity of joints throughout the body; physiological stability of joints related to structural integrity

A

Joint stability

33
Q

Strength

A

Muscle power

34
Q

Degree of muscle tension (e.g., flaccidity, spasticity, fluctuation)

A

Muscle tone

35
Q

Sustainability of muscle contraction

A

Muscle endurance

36
Q

Involuntary contraction of muscles automatically induced by specific stimuli (e.g., stretch, asymmetrical tonic neck, symmetrical tonic neck)

A

Motor reflexes

37
Q

Postural reactions, body adjustment reactions, supporting reactions

A

Involuntary movement reactions

38
Q

Eye–hand and eye–foot coordination, bilateral integration, crossing of the midline, fine and gross motor control, oculomotor function (e.g., saccades, pursuits, accommodation, binocularity)

A

Control of voluntary movement

39
Q

Gait and mobility in relation to engagement in daily life activities (e.g., walking patterns and impairments, asymmetric gait, stiff gait)

A

Gait patterns

40
Q

Maintenance of blood pressure functions (hypertension, hypotension, postural hypotension), heart rate and rhythm

A

Cardiovascular system functions

41
Q

Protection against foreign substances, including infection, allergic reaction

A

Hematological and immune system functions

42
Q

Rate, rhythm, and depth of respiration

A

Respiratory system functions

43
Q

Physical endurance, aerobic capacity, stamina, fatigability

A

Additional functions and sensations of the cardiovascular and
respiratory systems

44
Q

Fluency and rhythm, alternative vocalization functions

A

Voice and speech functions

45
Q

Digestive system functions, metabolic system, and endocrine system functions

A

Digestive, metabolic, and endocrine system functions

46
Q

Genitourinary and reproductive functions

A

Genitourinary and reproductive function

47
Q

Skin functions
Hair and nail functions

A

Protection (presence or absence of wounds, cuts, or abrasions),
repair (wound healing)

48
Q

Anatomical parts of the body, such as organs, limbs, and their components” that support body function

A

Body Structures

49
Q

Body Structures

A

Structure of the nervous system
Structures related to the eyes and ears
Structures involved in voice and speech
Structures of the cardiovascular, immunological, and respiratory
systems
Structures related to the digestive, metabolic, and endocrine
systems
Structures related to the genitourinary and reproductive
systems
Structures related to movement

OT-ISP 100 (14 decks)

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