Other Test 2- Flashcards
What cells Store the most glycogen
Liver and muscle
What small part of the human genome encodes proteins
Exome
What controls which proteins are produced in a particular cell under certain circumstances and the amounts produced
Gene expression
What element kills cells by blocking the action of enzyme pyruvate dehydrogenase that catalyzes the reaction that produces acetyl CoA from pyruvic acid
Arsenic
What deadly poison halts ATP production; and is found in almonds that produce a compound called amygdalin that an enzyme in the intestines break down realizing poison
Cyanide
The sugars forming the two backbones of DNA are called what
Antiparallel
DNA is wound around what proteins clustered in groups of 8 to form chromatin
His tones
Most genes are transcribed into pieces called what
Exons
Sections of DNA called what are splices out of mRNA molecules before the molecules are used for protein synthesis
Introns
What are the abundant mRNA encoding contractile proteins in a muscles cell
Actin and myosin
What fibers are thin collagen fibers and form supporting networks including inside the spleen
Reticular