Other Test 2 Flashcards
What type of cartilage is found in the rings of trachea and end of nose
Hyaline
What type of cartilage makes up the ear and larynx
Elastic
What cartilage is in the knee and spinal column
Fibrocartilage
What membranes line the body cavities that do not open to the outside (abdominal and pelvic cavities)
Serous
What membranes line cavities and tubes that open to the outside of body
Mucous
What membrane is composed entirely of connective tissue and lines joints
Synovial
What is the name for the thing that encloses cartilagenous structures in a covering of connective tissue
Perichondrium
What is the name for cartilage cells that occupy small chambers called lacunae
Chondrocytes
Bone cells have many cytoplasmic processes that extend outward and pass through tiny tubes in the extrCelullar matrix called what
Canaliculi
Osteocytes and layers of extracellular matrix, concentrically clustered around a central canal form a cylinder shaped unit called what
Osteon
Once osteoblasts are in lacunae surrounded by matrix what are they called
Osteocytes
Where is elastic connective tissue found (yellow fibers)
Vocal cords, respiratory passages.
Where is the white material, collageous fibers, found
Ligaments and tendons
What connects bone to bone
Ligaments
What connects muscle to bone
Tendons
Where is reticular connective tissue found
Liver spleen and lymphatic organs
Where is dense irregular connective tissue found
Dermis
Where is elastic connective tissue found
Aorta
What is an active tissue made of collagen and calcium phosphate
Bone
Where do most blood cells form
Hematopoietic tissues in red bone marrow
What muscular tissue have striations consisting of mulitnucleate, with long narrow cells
Skeletal
What muscular tissue lack striations and have shot cells that are spindle shaped along with a single nucleus in each cell and are involuntary
Smooth
What muscular tissue have striated cells and intercalated discs along with a single nucleus in each cell
Cardiac
What fat stores nutrients for nearby cells to use in the production of energy
White fat (adipose tissue)
What fat have many mitochondria that can break down nutrients to generate heat to warm the body
Brown
What disease causes cells in the epidermis to divide seven time more rapidly
Psoriasis
What are the layers of the epidermis
Stratum corneum, stratum lucideum( optional), stratum granulosum, stratum spinosum, stratum basal
What part of the hair consists of keratinizwd cells that extends away from the skin surface
Hair shaft
What are round masses that may accompany healing by devolving in open wounds
Granulations
