Other Machines Flashcards

1
Q

grenz ray history

A

1st machine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

contact therapy treats what depth

A

superficial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

superficial therapy treats what depth

A

superficial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

orthovoltage energy

A

150-500kVp

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

supervoltage energy

A

500-1000kVp

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

megavoltage

A
  • 1MV >

- or 10^6 eV or 1 MeV

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

van de graff generator kind

A

electrostatic generator

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

betatron e- travel

A

within hollow ring

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

how microtron works

A

e- accelerated by mag field to microwave cavity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

cyclotron is what kind of accelerator

A

charged PARTICLE accelerator

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

superficial vs e- penumbra

A

superficial has sharper penumbra

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

prostate tx with p+ advantage

A

only advantage is lower integral whole-body dose

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Co-60 cylinder

A

double encapsulated cylinder filled w/disks or pellets of Co

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Co-60 emits

A

2 photons per disintegration

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

grenz ray treats what depth

A

superficial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

grenz ray energy

A

below 20 kVp

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

contact therapy energy

A

40-50 kVp

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

contact therapy SSD

A

2 cm

19
Q

superficial therapy energy

A

50-150 kVp

20
Q

superficial therapy SSD

A

15-20 cm

21
Q

superficial therapy HVT

A

1-8 mm Al

22
Q

superficial therapy lesions defined by

A

cone attachment

23
Q

superficial therapy backscatter amount

A

high

24
Q

orthovoltage SSD

A

50-70 cm

25
Q

orthovoltage treats

A

skin surface

26
Q

orthovoltage backscatter amount

A

high

27
Q

orthovoltage HVT

A

4 mm Cu

28
Q

megavoltage SSD

A

100 cm

29
Q

van de graff generator energy

A

2MV

30
Q

how van de graff generator works

A

e- carried by belt & dropped through rings

31
Q

van de graff generator size

A

large

32
Q

betatron shape

A

donut shaped

33
Q

how betatron works

A

magnetic field travels in circles via changing magnetic field

34
Q

betatron produces

A

x-rays & e-

35
Q

betatron dose rate

A

low

36
Q

betatron field size

A

limited

37
Q

microtron uses

A

magnetron/klystron

38
Q

microtron gantry size

A

small

39
Q

cyclotron produces

A

p+, n, deutrons

40
Q

cyclotron path

A

circular path between semi-circular dees

41
Q

cyclotron dees

A

highly evacuated magnetic structures that prevent particles from striking chamber walls

42
Q

superficial vs e- skin dose

A

superficial has higher

43
Q

superficial vs e- shielding

A

superficial has thinner Pb shielding