osteology

Question 1

Coxa

Answer 1

• forms the pelvis
• also called the hip bone
• plural is Coxae
• parts
  
  • ilium
  • pubis
  • ischium

Question 2

pubic symphysis

Answer 2

cartilage

expands during pregnancy

Question 3

imguinal hernia

Answer 3

portion of the small intestine enters the inguinal canal

Question 4

indirect hernia

Answer 4

• lateral to inferior of epigastric vessels

- come through deep inguinal ring

Question 5

direct hernia

Answer 5

• into inguinal canal medial to epigastric vessels

- weakened are in posterior wall

Question 6

femoral hernia

Answer 6

• inferior to inguinal ligament
• femoral triangle (NAVEL)
• sheat

Question 7

sacrospinous ligament

Answer 7

• smaller of the two
• extends from the ischial spine to the inferolateral border of the scrum ( and some of the coccyx)
• located anterior (think anatomical position) to the sacrotuberous ligament
• converts greater sciatic notch into the greater sciatic foramen

Question 8

sacrotuberous ligament

Answer 8

• larger of the two
• extends from the medial border of the ischial tuberosity to the posterior iliac spine of the pelvic bone, along the posterior aspect and lateral border of the sacrum, then onto the posteriolateral surface of the coccyx
• converts, along with the sacrospinous ligament, the lesser sciatic notch into the lesser sciatic foramen