Osmotic Diuretics Flashcards
1
Q
name two osmotic diuretics
A
mannitol
calcium
2
Q
how do they work ?
A
filtered in the glomerulus but not reabsorbed
osmotically active hence reduce H2O reabsorption
3
Q
used for?
A
raised intracranial pressure
acute renal failure
4
Q
adverse effects?
A
headache
nausea
vomiting
5
Q
prescribing advice
A
anuria
dehydration