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Irene Gold - parts 2 & 3 2005 version > Orthos > Flashcards

Orthos Flashcards

1
Q

Thomas test

A

+ = opposite thigh or knee rises off table

Hip flexion contracture

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2
Q

Dugas

A

+ = UTP

Shoulder dislocation

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3
Q

Froment’s

A

+ = unable to keep paper between fingers

Ulnar Nerve palsy

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4
Q

Lesegue

A

aka = SLR #2

+ = pain down raised leg

sciatica, disc or SOL

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5
Q

Fajerstazn’s

A

AKA = Well leg raise

+ = pain

Medial disc lesion

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6
Q

Reverse Bakody’s

A

+ = increased pain

brachial plexus syndrome

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7
Q

Medial / Lateral Stability of Foot

A

+ = XS gap

Inversion = Ant Talofib or calcaneofib ligament tear

Eversion = Deltoid lig tear

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8
Q

Insertion point for teres minor muscle

A

greater tubercle

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9
Q

Adson’s

A

+ = decrease pulse amplitude

Anterior scalene or cervical rib

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10
Q

Shoulder Apprehension

A

+ = painful facial expression

Shoulder dislocation

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11
Q

Varus stress

A

+ = pain or laxity

LCL

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12
Q

Finkelstein’s

A

+ = pain over snuff box

DeQuervain’s (aka = stenosing tenosynovitis)

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13
Q

Codman’s Arm Drop

A

+ = unable to hold position

Supraspinatus tear

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14
Q

Reverse Cozen’s

A

+ = medial elbow pain

medial epicondylitis

golfer’s elbow

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15
Q

MC injured muscle of knee

A

Vastas Medialis

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16
Q

Minor’s sign

A

+ = patient supports body

SOL or sciatica

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17
Q

Burn’s Bench test

A

+ = patient refuses to perform kneeling test

Malingering

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18
Q

Jackson’s Compression test

A

+ = Radicular pain

Nerve root compression

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19
Q

Millgram’s

A

6” test

+ = pain

SOL

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20
Q

Gaenslen’s

A

+ = pain

SI lesion

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21
Q

Motion for Teres Minor muscle

A

External rotation

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22
Q

Modified Adson’s

A

+ = decrease pulse amplitude

Medius scalene

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23
Q

Bakody’s

A

+ = Pain relief

IVF

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24
Q

Slocum’s

A

Int Rot + AP = pain = LCL

Ext Rot + AP = pain = MCL

Heel points to problem side

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25
Hip Abduction
+ = PSIS pain SI joint problem or gluteus medius weak
26
Normal Chest Expansion Male Female
Male = 2 to 3 inches Female = 1.5 to 2.5 inches If AS suspected then chest expansion will be less than minimum
27
Valgus Stress
+ = incr pain MCL
28
Bonnet's sign
+ = radicular pain Piriformis Syndrome (Int rot of leg + adduct + SLR) sitting on my Bonnet = piriformis
29
Nerve for Teres Minor
Axillary Nerve
30
Yergason's
+ = click sound Bicipital tendon instability
31
Iliac Compression
+ = SI pain SI lesion
32
Lasegue Sitting test
+ = No pain when there had been a + SLR
33
Motion for Supraspinatus muscle
ABduction
34
Nachlas
+ = SI pain SI lesion or if anterior thigh pain = femoral nerve stretch
35
Apley's Compression
+ = knee pain Meniscus Heel points to lateral or medial meniscus
36
Nerve for Supraspinatus
Suprascapular N
37
Lewin-Gaenslen's
+ = SI pain SI lesion
38
Lachman's
+ = laxity ACL
39
Max Cervical Compression
+ = Radicular pain Nerve root compression
40
Insertion point for Infraspinatus muscle
greater tubercle
41
Distraction test
+ = relief of pain (if increased pain then = sprain/strain injury)
42
Supported Adams
No Pain when stabilized = lesion in pelvis With Pain at both position = lesion in spine
43
McMurray's
+ = painful snap or click Int Rot = lateral meniscus Ext Rot = medial meniscus Heel points to problem side
44
Hoover's
+ = Dr does not feel unaffected side pushing down Malingering
45
Nerve for Subscapularis
Subscapular Nerve
46
Patella Apprehension
+ = contract quads or look of fear Patella Dislocation
47
Roo's
+ = reproduction of symptoms TOS
48
Cozen's
+ = lateral elbow pain lateral epicondylitis tennis elbow
49
Becterew's
+ = pain or patient leans backwards SOL or Posterior Medial disc if pain when good leg raised
50
Neri Bowstring
+ = knee buckles Tight hamstrings
51
Hibb's
+ = SI pain SI lesion
52
Ely's
+ = radicular pain SOL
53
Lindner's
+ = pain in lumbar spine radiating to sciatic nerve Sciatica
54
Ortolani's
Ext rot of infant legs + = audible or felt click Congenital Hip dislocation
55
Mill's
+ = lateral elbow pain tennis elbow
56
Soto Hall
+ = local pain Fracture
57
Valsalva
+ = radicular pain SOL
58
Phalen's
+ = tingling into lateral 3 fingers Carpal Tunnel
59
50 % of cervical flex/ext occurs at which spinal level?
C0/C1
60
Patrick's
+ = hip pain Hip lesion
61
Unhappy Knee Triad
Injured MAM a) Medial Meniscus b) ACL c) MCL
62
Goldthwait's
+ = pain (depends how far leg is raised) 0 - 30 = SI joint 30 - 60 = L/S joint 60 - 90 = Lumbar spine or contra SI
63
Apley's Distraction
+ = pain in knee Heel points to side of problem
64
Kemp's
Posterior Medial side = Kemps away from pain Posterior Lateral side = Kemps into pain
65
Motion for Supscapularis muscle
Internal Rotation
66
Posterior Sag of knee
+ = tibia drops (sags) PCL
67
Sicard's
+ = pain when big toe is dorsiflexed SOL or sciatica
68
Mannkopf's
+ = increase in pulse rate at painful location NOT Malingering if at least 10 BPM increase
69
Magnusson's
+ = different location pointed to by patient as pain location Malingering
70
Spurling's test
+ = pain in neck, shoulder, or arm SOL
71
Insertion point for Supraspinatus muscle
Greater tubercle
72
Anterior Foot drawer
+ = talus slides forward Anterior Talofibular Lig instability
73
Infraspinatus Nerve
Suprascapular N
74
Barlow's
Baby given AP pressure on hip + = audible thunk sound Congenital Hip Dysplasia
75
MC injured Knee Ligament
ACL
76
Ely's Sign/Test
+ = pain Sign = Rectus Femoris tight Test = Hip lesion
77
Shoulder Depression test
+ = Pain Nerve root adhesion
78
Knee Drawer
+ = laxity AP = ACL PA = PCL
79
Nerve for Rhomboid muscles (major & minor)
Dorsal Scapular N
80
Naffzinger's
+ = pain SOL
81
Allen's test
+ = Greater than 10 sec for blood to return to hand occluded artery
82
MC Rot Cuff tear
Supraspinatus TENDON
83
Dawbarn's
+ = decr pain when pinching AC joint Subacromial bursitis
84
Nachlas
+ = SI pain L/S joint lesion
85
Ober's
+ = knee stays elevated Tight TFL
86
Insertion point for Subscapularis muscle
lesser tubercle
87
Bragard's
+ = radicular pain SOL or sciatica
88
Bounce Home
+ = incomplete extension Torn Meniscus
89
Motion for infraspinatus muscle
External rotation
90
Foraminal Compression Test
+ = Nerve Root compression
91
Apley's scratch test
+ = pain or decr ROM Rot Cuff tendinitis
92
Halstead's
+ = decrease in pulse amplitude cervical rib
93
Yeoman's
+ = SI pain SI lesion
94
Bikele's sign
(Frisbee throw) + = radicular pain TOS/Brachial plexus neuritis/ Meningeal irritation
95
Thompson's Squeeze
AKA = Simmond's + = no plantar flexion Achillies Tear
96
50% of cervical Rot occurs at which spinal level?
C1/C2
97
Laguerre's
+ = hip pain Hip lesion
98
Eden's test
+ = decrease pulse amplitude costo-clavicular syndrome
99
Trendelenburg's
+ = buttock on foot that is elevated drops Gluteus Medius Weak on stance leg
100
Wright's
+ = decrease in pulse amplitude Pec Minor syndrome (axillary artery)
101
Tinel's Wrist
+ = tingling into lateral 3 fingers (Carpal tunnel) or meidal 2 fingers (Ulnar N impingement)
102
Bowstring's sign
+ = pain when popliteal fossa compressed SOL or sciatica

Irene Gold - parts 2 & 3 2005 version (24 decks)

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