Eyes Flashcards
A dilated pupil with ptosis and lateral deviation that does not react to light or accomodate is called _____
Internal
Ophthalmo-plegia
If the eyebrow is scaly it is an indication of ____
seborrhea
Hyperopia is ______
Far sightedness
Swelling of the optic disc from increased intraocular pressure
Papilledema
Cotton wool soft exudates of the retina may be a sign of what disease?
Hypertension
Eyelid lag; failure to cover an eyeball
Exophthalmosis
What is the cause of Argyll Robertson pupils?
Syphilis
Fixed and constricted pupils are called _____
Miosis
Hard retina exudates may be a sign of what disease?
Diabetes M
Bilateral small and irregular pupils that accomodate but do not react to light are called ____
Argyll Robertson pupils
When the eyelid is turned outward it is called _____
Ectropion
If you’ve lost the lateral 1/3 of the eyebrow, the problem may be _____
myxedema
(hypothyroid)
Fixed a dilated pupils are called ____
Mydriasis
Cause of Internal Ophthalmoplegia is ______
Multiple Sclerosis
Optic disc cupping from increased intraocular pressure
Glaucoma
Bilateral exophthalmosis is likely caused by ___
Graves Disease
Exophthalmosis of 1 eye is likely caused by ____
Tumor
Which nerve innervates the superior eyelid?
CN3 = oculomotor
Yellow deposits under the retina may be an early sign of which disease?
Macular degeneration
Another word for a sty is _____
hordoleum
A painless onset of sudden blindness, described as curtains closing over vision is due to which disease?
Retina detachment
A benign yellow nodule in the bulbar conjunctiva seen in older patients
Pinquecula
“A pink what the cula”
An Adie’s pupil is _____
U/L
sluggish Rxn to light
d/t CN3 lesion parasympathetic
How can you DDx between Jaundice and Beta Carotenemia?
By the sclera of the eye
Jaundice is yellow
Beta Carotemia is white