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Irene Gold - parts 2 & 3 2005 version > Arthritis et al > Flashcards

Arthritis et al Flashcards

1
Q

Preiser’s Disease

A

AVN of the scaphoid - carpal

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2
Q

MC benign tumor in females

A

Uterine fibroids

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3
Q

Labs associated with SLE

A

LEFR

+LE prep

+ESR

+FANA

+RA latex

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4
Q

Salter Harris 1 of the hip

A

SCFE

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5
Q

MC location of Pseudo Gout

A

Knee

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6
Q

Labs for RA

A

CEFR

+CRP

+ESR

+FANA

+RA latex

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7
Q

Special test for gout

A

Joint aspiration

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8
Q

Juxta articular erosions

A

Gout

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9
Q

Kohler’s Disease

A

AVN of the Navicular - tarsal

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10
Q

Scheuermann’s Disease

A

AVN of Vertebral End Plate Epiphysis

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11
Q

Special test for gall stones

A

ultrasound

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12
Q

Mushroom capped femoral head

A

Healed LCP

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13
Q

Legg Calve Perthes Disease

A

AVN of Femoral Epiphysis

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14
Q

Murphy’s Sign positive

A

Cholelithiasis (gall stone)

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15
Q

Femoral Head snow capped appearance

A

LCP

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16
Q

Podagra of the first toe at the MTP joint

A

Gout

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17
Q

A-Brace

A

LCP

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18
Q

Failure of the central vertebral body to ossify properly

A

Butterfly Vertebra

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19
Q

Calcification of the medial collateral ligament

A

Pelligrini Steida

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20
Q

Fever, chills, history of trauma or surgery and a warm, tender swollen joint

A

Septic arthritis

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21
Q

Pencil in cup deformity, mouse ears, Ray sign

A

Psoriatic

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22
Q

All the negative Rheumatoid factor arthritides

A

PEAR

Psoriatic

Enteric

AS

Reiters

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23
Q

Pie sign in the hand

A

dislocated lunate

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24
Q

B/L SI joint fusion

A

AS

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25
Q

Arthritis caused by Chlamydia

A

Reiters

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26
Q

What lab would indicate possible prostate metastasis to lumbar spine

A

Alkaline phosphotase

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27
Q

6 Lumbar vertebras.

A

Lumbarization

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28
Q

Osteochondritis Dessicans

A

AVN of the Articular surface of the Medial Femoral Condyle

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29
Q

Labs Assoc with scleroderma

A

FR

+FANA

+RA latex

(CEFR = RA

LEFR = SLE

FR = Scleroderma)

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30
Q

Failure of the lamina to fuse. Elevated alpha fetoprotein and folic acid deficiency

A

Spina Bifida

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31
Q

Osgood Schlatter’s Disease

A

AVN of tibial tuberosity

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32
Q

Freiberg’s Disease

A

AVN of the head of the 2nd Meta Tarsal

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33
Q

Radiograph of skull shows “Hair on End” appearance and H-shaped vertebra

A

Sickle cell anemia

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34
Q

feel of the prostate gland that is cancerous

A

Hard

Nodular

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35
Q

Radiograph of skull shows “Hair on End” appearance and “Erlenmeyer Flask” Deformity

A

Thalassemia (AKA = Cooley’s Anemia)

36
Q

Salt and Pepper skull

A

Hyper parathyroidism

37
Q

Over production of uric acid

A

Gout

38
Q

Spina bifida of S1 with L5 SP enlargement. Pain on extension

A

Knife Clasp Deformity

39
Q

AKA for RA in children

A

Still’s Disease

40
Q

Femoral angle < 120 degrees

A

Coxa Vera

41
Q

Calcification of a muscle belly

A

myositis ossfiicans

42
Q

AKA for AS

A

Marie Stumpell’s disease

43
Q

Wasp waist appearance and hypoplastic disc

A

Congenital block

44
Q

Blount’s Disease

A

AVN of the Medial Tibial Condyle

45
Q

Type of hand nodes associated with RA

A

Bouchards (PIPs) & Haygarth (MCP)

(Hell Being in Hayward)

46
Q

Indication of a radial head fracture

A

Fat pad visible on lateral elbow view

47
Q

MC location of facet tropism

A

L5/S1

48
Q

Sunlight precipitates skin rash is assoc with which arthrititis?

A

SLE

49
Q

Conta lateral pedical enlarged and sclerotic

A

Agenesis of the pedicle

50
Q

Short web neck, low hair line, multiple congenital blocks and possible Sprengle’s Deformity

A

Klippel-Feil Syndrome

51
Q

Labs for prostate

A

Acid phosphotase

PSA

52
Q

All the HLA-B27 arthritides

A

PEAR

Psoriatic

Enteric

AS

Reiters

53
Q

Vit D, Ca, or Phosphorous deficiency

A

Rickets

54
Q

MC cause for B/L acetabular protrusio

A

RA

55
Q

MC location of abdominal aneurysm

A

below Renal Arteries

56
Q

Rugger Jersey Spine

A

Hyper Parathyroidism

57
Q

MC dislocated carpal bone

A

Lunate

58
Q

L5 TVPs fuse or form joints with the sacrum

A

Sacralization

59
Q

AKA for pseudogout

A

CPPD

60
Q

Round or oval calcifications near the insertion of a bursa or tendon

A

HADD

61
Q

Tophi crystals

A

Gout

62
Q

Very similar to AS but with GI dysfunction is:

A

Enteric

63
Q

Femoral angle > 130 degrees

A

Coxa Valgus

64
Q

A shortened distal radius, asymmetric prominence of ulnar styloid and posterior sublux of distal ulna is called:

A

Madelung’s Deformity

65
Q

Bone within a bone (early)

and

Sandwich Vertebra (late)

A

Osteopetrosis

66
Q

Sever’s Disease

A

AVN of the Calcaneus

67
Q

Brown Tumor

A

Hyper Parathyroidism

68
Q

Panner’s Disease

A

AVN of the Capitellum

69
Q

Hereditary, absense of marrow

A

Osteopetrosis

70
Q

3 things to know for BPH

A

painless

obliteration of median sulcus

enlarged lateral lobes

71
Q

AKA for Reiters

A

Reactive Arthritis

72
Q

MC locations of mysoitis ossificans

A

biceps brachii

quads

73
Q

Keinboch’s Disease

A

AVN of the Lunate - carpal

74
Q

Spinal Location of abdominal aorta

A

L2, L3, L4

75
Q

Ligament deformity associated with Down’s Syn

A

congenitally without transverse ligament

76
Q

Thin linear calcification parallel to the articular cortex within the joint space

A

CPPD/Pseudo Gout

77
Q

Calcifications within veins

A

phleboliths

78
Q

Shiny corner sign

A

AS

79
Q

type of anemia associated with RA

A

NN

normochromic

normocytic

80
Q

A scapholunate dislocation may result in what other bone problem

A

Negative ulnar variance

81
Q

Alopecia is assoc with which arthritis?

A

SLE

82
Q

CREST syndrome

A

Scleroderma

83
Q

MC location of HADD

A

Shoulder joint

84
Q

Diameter range of normal abdominal aorta

A

3.8 cm to 5.0 cm

85
Q

Hand - signet ring sign

A

dislocated scaphoid

86
Q

Chronic dislocation of GH joint may present with 2 lesions

A

1) Hatchet deformity (AKA= Hill Sacks)

superior compression deformity

2) Bankart Lesion = inferior avulsion

Irene Gold - parts 2 & 3 2005 version (24 decks)

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