Orthopaedic Flashcards

1
Q

What is an orthopaedic surgery?

A

skeletal/ structral disorders

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2
Q

What are the conditions in need of surgery?

A

limb/ digit fractures
amputation
crucitate ligament rupture

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3
Q

What are the nursing considerations?

A

Analgesia- CRIs, methadone
Blood products- calcs, ready for arterial burst
radiography -before/ after
antibiotics
anaesthesia- muscle loss tone, secure limbs- prevents tissue damage- weighing after
hypothermic

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4
Q

What is a TPLO?

A

treats cranial cruciate ligament ruptures in stifle

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5
Q

TPLO surgical procedure?

A

changing angle of shin bone, cutting, rotating- stabilising with plates and screws

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6
Q

Limb Amputation-

A

remove damaged/ diseased leg- high level close to body- prevents movement interference

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7
Q

Walking Considerations-

A

towel aiding, limited excersise, avoid slippery floors

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8
Q

Fluid Requirements-

A

0.9% saline, mild-hydration, restores imbalance of electrolytes, improves circulation and oxygen carrying towards tissues- perfusion. Reduces risk of organ failure

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