Orquitis y epididimitis Flashcards

1
Q

Virus asociado mas fx a la orquitis

A

Parotiditis

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2
Q

Signo de Prehn

A

Alivio del dolor con la elevacion testicular (en torsion testicular se agrava el dolor)

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3
Q

Cuando se utiliza Ultrasonido Doppler

A

Sospecha de torsion testicular

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4
Q

Tx orquitis

A

Analgesicos, antiinflamatorios, reposo, suspensorio,

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5
Q

Cuando utilizar antibioticos en orquitis

A

Piuria, urocultivo positivo, practicas sexuales riesgosas

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6
Q

Tx erradicacion C. trachomatis

A

Eleccion: TMP-SMX
Alternativas: Amoxicilina, amoxicilina-clavulanato, ceftriaxona, amikacina, cefuroxima

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7
Q

Tx erradiccion N. gonorrhoeae

A

Eleccion: DU de Cefriaxona o azitromicina con mantenimiento de 14 dias con Doxiciclina. Levofloxacino en caso de fracaso

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8
Q

Complicaciones de orquitis

A

Atrofia testicular 60%
Trastornos de la fertilidad 7%
Hidrocele, piocele

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9
Q

Mas fx afectados por epididimitis

A

Lactantes < 1 año y adolescentes 12-15 años

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10
Q

Epididimitis aguda y cronica

A

Aguda < 6 semanas

Cronica > 6 semanas

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11
Q

Principal causa de dolor testicular

A

Epididimitis aguda 37-64% de los casos de dolor escrotal agudo

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