ORQUITIS Flashcards

1
Q

CAUSA PRINCIPAL EN EL LACTANTE

A

INFECCIONES VIRICAS (PAROTIDITIS)

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2
Q

CAUSAS NO INFECCIOSAS

A

TRAUMA

FARMACOS

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3
Q

FACTORES DE RIESGO

A

ANTECEDENTE DE PAROTIDITIS
APLICACION DE VACUNA TRIPLE VIRAL
INFECCIONES URINARIAS O RESPIRATORIAS

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4
Q

MANIFESTACIONES CLINICAS

A
EDEMA 
ERITEMA
DOLOR ESCROTAL 
FIEBRE
HIPERESTESIA
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5
Q

COMO SE ENCONTRARA EL SIGNO DE PREHN

A

POSITIVO (EL DOLOR MEJORA AL ELEVAR LOS TESTICULOS)

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6
Q

CAUSA PRINCIPAL EN ADOLESCENTES SEXUALEMENTE ACTIVOS

A

INFECCION POR CLAMIDIA O GONORREA

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7
Q

CUANDO SE INDICA EL USG DOPPLER

A

CUANDO HAY SOSPECHA DE TORSION TESTICULAR

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8
Q

TRATAMIENTO

A

ANALGESIA + ANTIINFLAMATORIOS
REPOSO POR 7-14 DÍAS
USO DE SUSPENSORIO

EN ADOLESCENTES USO DE CONDON HASTA FINALIZAR EL TRATAMIENTO

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9
Q

EN QUE CASOS SE INDICA EL USO DE ANTIBIOTICO

A

CUANDO HAY PRESENCIA DE PIURIA O SOSPECHA D EINFECCION POR GLAMIDIA O GONORREA

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10
Q

ANTIBIOTICO DE ELECCION ANTE PRESENCIA DE PIURIA

A

TMP/SMX

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11
Q

ANTIBIOTICO DE ELECCION PARA ERRADICACION DE CLAMIDIA O GONORREA

A

CEFTRIAXONA O AZITROMICINA

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12
Q

CUAL ES LA PRINCIPAL COMPLICACION

A

ATROFIA TESTICULAR

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