Organelles Flashcards
1
Q
Nucleus
A
Control center, holds DNA
2
Q
Cytoplasm/cytoskeleton
A
Holds cell organelles, keeps cell shape, reaction site
3
Q
Cell membrane
A
Control what goes in and out of cell
4
Q
Cell wall
A
Protects and supports cell
5
Q
Cilia
A
Helps cell move
6
Q
Flagella
A
Helps cell move
7
Q
Ribosomes
A
Sites of protein synthesis
8
Q
Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum
A
Create and distribute proteins
9
Q
Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum
A
Lipid synthesis, drug detoxification
10
Q
Golgi Apparatus
A
Process and package proteins
11
Q
Lysosomes
A
Clean up and recycle old organelles
12
Q
Vacuoles
A
Dispose of waste (animal)
Water balance (plant)
13
Q
Mitochondria
A
Cellular respiration, make ATP
14
Q
Chloroplast
A
Site of photosynthesis, contains chlorophyll
14
Q
What do plant cells have that animal cells do not?
A
Cell walls, chloroplast, large central vacuole, rectangular shape
