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Anatomy 2 Lab > Organ Systems > Flashcards

Organ Systems Flashcards

1
Q

These have one to two fetuses per pregnancy

A

humans

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2
Q

These have three or more fetuses per pregnancy

A

quadripeds

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3
Q

where does gestation occur in humans

A

uterus

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4
Q

where does gestation occur in quadripeds

A

uterine horns

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5
Q

what replaces the uterine horns in humans

A

fallopian tubes

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6
Q

these do not have fallopian tubes and have uterine horns instead

A

quadripeds

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7
Q

these have vaginal and urinary openings

A

humans

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8
Q

these have a fused vagina and urethra (forms a urogenital sinus) one opening

A

quadripeds

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9
Q

how many branches come off the aorta in humans

A

three

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10
Q

what are the branches that come off the aorta in humans

A

brachiocephalic artery, left common carotid artery, left subclavian artery

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11
Q

how many branches come off the aorta in quadripeds

A

two

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12
Q

what are the branches that come off the aorta in quadripeds

A

brachiocephalic artery and left subclavian artery

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13
Q

epidermal and dermal regions; cutaneous sense organs and glands

A

integumentary

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14
Q

bones, cartilage, tendons, ligaments, joints

A

skeletal

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15
Q

muscles attached to the skeleton

A

muscular

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16
Q

brain, spinal cord, nerves, and sensory receptors

A

nervous

17
Q

pituitary, thymus, thyroid, parathyroid, adrenal, pineal, ovaries, and pancreas

A

endocrine

18
Q

heart, blood vessels, and blood

A

cardiovascular

19
Q

lymphatic vessels, lymph nodes, spleen, thymus, tonsils,

A

lymphatic/immunity

20
Q

nasal passages, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi, and lungs

A

respiratory

21
Q

oral cavity, esophagus, stomach, small and large intestines, accessory structures

A

digestive

22
Q

kidneys, ureters, bladder and urethra

A

urinary

23
Q

protects deeper organs from injury and drying out; excretes salts and urea; regulates body temp; produces vitamin D

A

integumentary

24
Q

body support and protection of internal organs; site of blood cell formation

A

skeletal

25
Q

contract or shorten to allow locomotion; generates heat

A

muscular

26
Q

allows body to detect changes in environment and respond; maintains homeostasis with electrical signals

A

nervous

27
Q

helps maintain homeostasis and promotes growth and development

A

endocrine

28
Q

primary transport system that carries substances throughout the body; antibodies

A

cardiovascular

29
Q

picks up leaked fluid; cleanses body of pathogens; houses immune response

A

lymphatic/immunity

30
Q

keeps the blood continuously supplied with oxygen

A

respiratory

31
Q

breaks down ingested food

A

digestive

32
Q

rids the body of waste

A

urinary

33
Q

organ systems work ________ to perform necessary life functions

A

cooperatively

34
Q

all _______ depend on organ systems to meet their survival needs

A

cells

Anatomy 2 Lab (11 decks)

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