Ophthalmic Examination Flashcards

1
Q

Vision is most tested by evaluating what?

A

Menace Response

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2
Q

A bluish haze of the stroma with an “orange peel” outline

A

Edema

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3
Q

Deposition of melanin in the epithelium or superficial stroma, usually caused by chronic irritation

A

Pigmentation

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4
Q

Individual blood vessels that appear branching.

A

Vascularization

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5
Q

white-to-yellow haze in the stroma with indistinct borders and in the presence of other signs of active inflammation

A

Cellular infiltration

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6
Q
A
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7
Q

Glistening white speckles in the stroma

A

Lipid or mineral deposition

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8
Q

A white, feathery opacity of the stroma, presents well-defined borders and no other signs of inflammation

A

Fibrosis

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9
Q

Inflammation of the eyelids

A

Blepharitits

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10
Q

Inflammatory cells in the anterior chamber

A

Hypopyon

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11
Q

Microscopic inflammatory material in the anterior chamber, which causes scattering of a well-focused light slit.

A

Aqueous flare

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12
Q

A clear or opaque sphere in the anterior chamber

A

Luxated lens

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13
Q

Single or multiple, free-floating or fixed fluid-filled “balloons” that have well-defined borders and can be transilluminated

A

Uveal cysts

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14
Q

Adhesion of the iris to the cornea or the anterior lens capsule, respectively, will result in an irregularly shaped pupil, and decrease or absent iris motility

A

Anterior or posterior synechiae

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15
Q

used to evaluate tear production and diagnose keratoconjuctivitis sicca

A

Schirmer tear test

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16
Q

Insufficient tear production in a STT

A

0-10 mm/min

17
Q

used to diagnose corneal ulcers

A

Fluorescein staining

18
Q

Lower than normal STI reading

A

10-15 mm/min

19
Q

Normal STI reading

A

15-25