Ophthalmic Division Flashcards

1
Q

Where does the Ophthalmic division enter the orbit?

A

superior orbital fissure

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2
Q

Where does the ophthalmic division carry sensory info of the skin over what features?

A

nose, forehead, scalp

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3
Q

What sinus mucus membranes are innervated by V1?

A

frontal and sphenoid sinuses and the membrane covering the nasal septum

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4
Q

What four branches are given off of V1?

A

meningeal nerve, lacrimal nerve, frontal nerve and nasociliary nerve (Many Look Forward to Nightclubs)

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5
Q

What is the other name for the meningeal nerve of the ophtalmic division of the trigeminal nerve?

A

tentorial branch

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6
Q

What branch of V1 supplies the dura in the middle cranial fossa?

A

meningeal nerve or tentorial branch

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7
Q

What nerve comes off of V1 before leaving the superior orbital fissure?

A

meningeal nerve

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8
Q

What is the smallest branch of V1?

A

lacrimal nerve

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9
Q

What muscle does the lacrimal nerve travel along, but does not innervate?

A

lateral rectus

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10
Q

What innervates the lacrimal gland?

A

lacrimal nerve

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11
Q

What nerve passes throught the lacrimal gland?

A

lacrimal nerve

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12
Q

What nerve of V1 supplies sensory info to the skin of the upper eyelid?

A

lacrimal

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13
Q

Other than sensory fibers, what kind of fibers are carried by the lacrimal nerve?

A

postganglionic parasympathetic (secretory) fibers

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14
Q

What ganglion do the parasympathetic fibers, which supply the lacrimal gland, originate?

A

pterygopalatine ganglion (CN VII)

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15
Q

How do nerves from the pterygopaltine ganglion reach te lacrimal nerve?

A

zygomatic nerve and zygomaticotemporal nerves (CN V2)

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16
Q

What is the largest branch of V1?

A

Frontal nerve

17
Q

What are the two branches of the frontal nerve?

A

supertrochlear nerve and supraorbital nerve

18
Q

What nerve conveys sensation from the medial corner of the eye?

A

supratrochlear nerve of the frontal nerve of the ophthalmic division of the trigeminal nerve

19
Q

What nerve carries sensation from the conjunctiva, upper eyelid, and forehead?

A

supraorbital nerve of the frontal nerve of the ophthalmic divison of the trigeminal nerve

20
Q

what nerve carries sensation from the mucous membrane lining the frontal sinus?

A

supraorbital nerve of the frontal nerve of the ophthalmic division of the trigeminal nerve

21
Q

What are the three branches and the two terminal branches of the nasociliary nerve?

A

Communicating branch (to ciliary ganglion), Long ciliary nerve, Posterior ethmoid nerve, Anterior ethmoid nerve, and Infratrochlear nerve (Come Look! Pigs Ate Iguanas)

22
Q

What are the two terminal branches of the nasociliary nerve of the ophthalmic division of the trigeminal nerve?

A

anterior ethmoid nerve and infratrochlear nerve

23
Q

What branch of the nasociliary nerve supplies sympathetic and somatic sensory fibers that will join with CN VII?

A

communicating branch to ciliary ganglion

24
Q

What branch of the nasociliary nerve supplies the eyeball?

A

long ciliary nerve

25
Q

What branch of the nasociliary nerve carries sensory info from the sphenoidal and ehtmoidal sinuses?

A

posterior ethmoid nerve

26
Q

What branch of the nasociliary nerve supplies the skin over the nose? and how?

A

anterior ethmoid nerve; by way of the external nasal nerve

27
Q

What nerve supplies the mucous membrane covering the anterior part of the nasal septum and how?

A

anterior ethmoid nerve by way of the internal nasal nerve

28
Q

What branch of the nasociliary nerve supplies the medial corner of the eye, including the lacrimal sac?

A

Infratrochlear nerve

29
Q

Which branch innervates the mucosal membrane of the anterior nasal septum?

A

Anterior ethmoid nerve of the nasociliary nerve of the ophthalmic division of the trigeminal nerve