Operate Landing Gear and Brake Flashcards

1
Q

What type of brakes does the ERJ have?

A

The brake system employs brake-by-wire rudder pedals located at both pilot stations.

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2
Q

How are the brakes activated?

A

Feet (rudder pedals), Hands (Emergency/parking brake handle), Automatically (Autobrakes)

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3
Q

What is the difference between HI and RTO?

A

RTO is a takeoff setting and Lo/Med/Hi are landing settings.

RTO automatically applies maximum braking during a rejected takeoff and HI automatically applies high (not maximum) braking on landing.

HI applies brakes 2 seconds after weight on wheels. Applies brakes to slow the airplane about 8 knots per second (or 0.41 G’s).

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4
Q

What conditions must be met for the autobrakes to be ARMED to RTO?

A

The autobrake system can only be armed if the normal brake system is operational. Antiskid, touchdown and locked wheel protections are provided during autobrake operation.

Selector Knob Position: RTO
WOW Indication: On ground
Wheel Speed: Below 60 kt
Brake Control System: No faults
Brake Pedal Position: Any
Thrust Levers Position: Idle or REV

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5
Q

What conditions must be met for the autobrakes to be APPLIED in RTO?

A

Condition Armed
Selector Knob Position: RTO
WOW Indication: On ground
Wheel Speed: Above 60 kt
Brake Control System: No faults
Brake Pedal Position: Not pressed
Thrust Levers Position: Idle or REV

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6
Q

What conditions must be met for the autobrakes to be DISARMED from RTO?

A

Landing and RTO modes will be disarmed if one of the following conditions occurs:
-The selector switch is set to the OFF position
-Pedal braking is applied (while wheel speed is above 60 kt if RTO is selected)
-Brake control system failure is detected (while wheel speed is below 60 kt if RTO is selected)
-Either thrust lever is advanced beyond idle during autobrake application

AOM 14-13-20 for chart
Autobrake will be disarmed if the following conditions are met: LANDING MODE
Selector Knob Position: OFF or RTO
Wow Indication: -
Brake Control System: Faults detected
Brake Pedal Position: Pressed (more than 20%)
Thrust Levers Position: Above idle while Autobrake is being applied

Autobrake will be disarmed if the following conditions are met: REJECTED TAKEOFF MODE
Selector Knob Position: OFF, LO, MED or HI
Wow Indication: In flight
Brake Control System: Faults detected below 60 kt of wheel speed
Brake Pedal Position: Pressed while Autobrake is being applied
Thrust Levers Position: Above idle while Autobrake is being applied

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7
Q

How many ways are there to raise the landing gear?

A

*Check this

  1. Raising the landing gear lever releases hydraulic pressure for the nose and main landing gear locks and pressurizes the respective actuators to retract the gear.
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8
Q

When would someone use the DN LOCK REL button? What does this do?

A

Downlock release: only use it if you need the gear up to clear obstacles

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9
Q

How many ways are there to lower the landing gear? What are they?

A

3 ways to lower landing gear

  1. Normal Gear Extension
  2. Electrical Override Extension (QRH..NAP)
  3. Alternate Gear Extension (if hydraulic pressure is not available or the electrical system fails)
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10
Q

How does aircraft know to give a green down indication on the EICAS (what component verifies this signal)?

A

*Ask

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11
Q

What causes a LG LEVER DISAG message? How is this fixed?

A

A discrepancy between the position of the landing gear control lever and at least one landing gear is detected.

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12
Q

What criteria must be met for the autobrake to be armed to low, medium, or high?

A

Autobrake will be armed if the following conditions are met: LANDING MODE
Selector Knob Position: Lo, Med, or Hi
Wow Indication: In flight
Wheel Speed: Below 60 kt
Brake Control System: No faults
Brake Pedal Position: Not pressed
Thrust Levers Position: Any

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13
Q

What can be done to disarm the autobrake from low, medium, or high?

A

Autobrake will be disarmed if the following conditions are met: REJECTED TAKEOFF MODE
Selector Knob Position: OFF, LO, MED or HI
Wow Indication: In flight
Brake Control System: Faults detected below 60 kt of wheel speed
Brake Pedal Position: Pressed while Autobrake is being applied
Thrust Levers Position: Above idle while Autobrake is being applied

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14
Q

Describe the following brake protection:
Automatic wheel braking

A

Automatic wheel braking prevents the main landing gear from being retracted with the wheels spinning.

A dedicated device inside the nose landing gear bay stops the nose landing gear wheels from spinning.

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15
Q

Describe the following brake protection:
Touchdown protection

A

Touchdown protection prevents the airplane from touching down with the main landing gear brakes applied.

It is deactivated:
-Three seconds after WOW has sensed the ground; or
-When the wheel speed is above 50kt

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16
Q

Describe the following brake protection:
Locked wheel protection

A

Locked wheel protection is active anytime on ground and at wheel speeds above 30 kt. The brake control commands the relief of hydraulic pressure when a wheel is detected to be locked, maximizing the brake efficiency. The logic does not affect the differential braking for steering purposes.