Oktober 24-Deutsch-Englisch Flashcards

1
Q

sich gewandt ausdrücken

A

to speak eloquently

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2
Q

Betätigungsfeld

A

field of work

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3
Q

Sprachgewandtheit

A

eloquence, speaking skillfully

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4
Q

Sprachmittler

A

mediator of speech/conveyer of speech

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5
Q

vielfältig

A

diverse

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6
Q

Sparte

A

field

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7
Q

medizinisches Symposium

A

medical symposium

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8
Q

Fachgebiet

A

field/area

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9
Q

Fachsprache

A

tecnical language/tecnical terms

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10
Q

Am Puls der Zeit sein

A

to be up to date

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11
Q

schwärmen

A

to praise

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12
Q

plappern/schwafeln

A

to ramble on

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13
Q

Grundsatz

A

fundamental principle

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14
Q

Amtssprache

A

official language

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15
Q

Turmbau zu Babel

A

tower of Babel

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16
Q

EU-Erweiterung

A

expansion of the EU

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17
Q

babylonischer Turm

A

babylonian tower

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18
Q

Zusammenschluss

A

union

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19
Q

EU-Verordnung

A

regulation of the EU

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20
Q

Richtlinie

A

directive

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21
Q

Bürgernähe

A

to be approachable for citizens

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22
Q

Sprachendienst

A

language service

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23
Q

Sprachenbedarf

A

need for languages

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24
Q

Es ist mir ein Herzensanliegen

A

it is important to me

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25
Q

Verständigungsmittel

A

means of communication

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26
Q

Equal Pay Day (EPD)

A

Equal Pay Day (EPD)

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27
Q

Annoncen

A

advertisments

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28
Q

Mindestlohn

A

minimum wage

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29
Q

Pflege

A

sector/area of care

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30
Q

Pflegekräfte

A

carers

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31
Q

Karriereknick

A

negative impact on career/ career obstacle for women

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32
Q

Kinderbetreuung

A

child care

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33
Q

Arbeitsbereich

A

field of work

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34
Q

Bedarf

A

need/demand

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35
Q

Es rentiert sich

A

worth it financially

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36
Q

Ministerpräsident

A

prime minister

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37
Q

populist parties

A

Populistische Parteien

z.B. AFD, FPÖ, VOX, fratelli d’Italia

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38
Q

rechtsextrem

A

far right

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39
Q

Zivilisationskrankheiten

A

lifestyle diseases

z.B. Diabetes, cancer…

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40
Q

Ernährungsgewohnheiten

A

dietary habits

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41
Q

Energielieferanten

A

things that deliver energy

Fats and sugar deliver energy.

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42
Q

Belohnungsmechanismen

A

reward mechanism

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43
Q

Reinigungsmittel

A

cleaning products

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44
Q

Schwellenländer

A

emerging economies

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45
Q

Entwicklungsländer

A

developping countries

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46
Q

Industrieländer

A

developed / industrialised countries

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47
Q

Zivilgesellschaften

A

civil societies

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48
Q

Wohlstand

A

prosperity

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49
Q

Sterbefälle

A

deaths

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50
Q

genetische Ursachen

A

genetic causes/reasons

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51
Q

unterfordert

A

not stimulated enough/bored

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52
Q

Wer einen BMI über 30 hat…

A

People who have a BMI over 30

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53
Q

Schönheitsideal

A

beauty ideal

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54
Q

gesellschaftliche Zwänge

A

societal pressure

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55
Q

Menstruation

A

menstrual cycle

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56
Q

Antidepressiva

A

anti-depressants

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57
Q

Betroffene/r (medizinisch)

A

affected people

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58
Q

Familienmitglied

A

family member

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59
Q

Umfeld (sozial)

A

social environment

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60
Q

Rückfall (Anorexie)

A

relapse

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61
Q

Fettleibigkeit

A

obesity

62
Q

Aufklärung (med./sozial)

A

education/to raise awareness about

63
Q

Mangelernährung

A

malnutrition

64
Q

eine Fremdsprache beherrschen

A

to speak a foreign language

65
Q

Minderheitensprache

A

minority language

66
Q

Muttersprache

A

mother tongue

67
Q

Sprachen mit mehr/weniger Ansehen

A

prestigious/less prestigious languages

68
Q

verwechseln (Satzstrukturen)

A

confuse/mix up

69
Q

aktive und passive Sprachkenntnisse

A

active and passive language knowledge

70
Q

Kinderbetreuungseinrichtungen

A

child care facilities

71
Q

mehrsprachige Kindererziehung

A

to raise a child multilingually (besser verbal)

72
Q

fördern (ein Kind)

A

to support

73
Q

Landeshauptmann/frau

A

regional governor

74
Q

Wir dürfen nicht den Kopf in den Sand stecken

A

to stick your head in the sand

75
Q

Vogel-Strauß-Politik

A

to hide away/close your eyes politics

76
Q

08/15 Lösungen

A

half-baked solutions/one-size-fits-all solution

77
Q

das A und O

A

most important factor

78
Q

mit Ach und Krach

A

to barely make it

79
Q

ein Armutszeugnis

A

a bad reflection/to paint a bad picture

80
Q

nur Bahnhof verstehen

A

to not understand a word

81
Q

auf die lange Bank schieben

A

to put sth. on hold/to kick something into the long grass

82
Q

Binsenweisheit

A

everyone knows that…

83
Q

Feuer am Dach

A

hell’s gonna break lose

84
Q

dicke Luft

A

bad atmosphere/tension

85
Q

roter Faden

A

the essence/the main points

86
Q

auf dem Holzweg sein

A

the wrong approach

87
Q

Dunkelziffer

A

the unofficial/actual numbers

88
Q

einen Asylantrag stellen

A

to make an asylum application

89
Q

Außengrenzen (von Europa)

A

exterior borders

90
Q

Asylverfahren

A

asylum process

91
Q

Fluchtrouten

A

migration routes

92
Q

Flucht

A

are fleeing/escaping

weniger benutzt: flight

93
Q

Abschottungspolitik

A

sealing of the borders/ fortress Europe

94
Q

Festung Europa

A

fortress Europe

95
Q

Vertriebene:r

A

displaced person

96
Q

Abschiebung durchführen

A

to carry out a deportation

97
Q

das Dublin-Verfahren

A

Dublin process

98
Q

Abschiebehaft

A

imprisonment previous to someone’s deportation

99
Q

Herkunftsland

A

country of origin

100
Q

Transitland

A

country of transit

101
Q

Zielland

A

country of destination

102
Q

Flüchtling/Geflüchtete:r

A

refugee

103
Q

Erstaufnahmeland

A

first country they arrive in

104
Q

Wirtschaftsflüchtling

A

economic migrant

105
Q

Kriegsflüchtling

A

war refugee

106
Q

Schlauchboot

A

small boat/dinghy

107
Q

um Asyl ansuchen

A

to apply for asylum

108
Q

Asylsuchende:r

A

asylum seeker

109
Q

mindern

A

mitigate

to mitigate the consequences of CC

110
Q

Beitritt (zur EU)

A

accession
when XY joined the EU

111
Q

festangestellt

A

permanently employed

the permanently employed translators of the EU parliament

112
Q

Südtirol

A

Northern Italy

113
Q

freiberuflich (arbeiten)

A

to work freelance

114
Q

Abteilung (in einem Unternehmen)

A

department

115
Q

Mindeststudienzeit

A

expected duration of studies

116
Q

Leistungsstipendium

A

scholarship for academic performance

117
Q

Drittstaatenangehöriger

A

non-EU citizens

118
Q

Einkommensklasse

A

income category/bracket

People in the lower income brackets will not be able to afford this.

119
Q

Betreuung (der Masterarbeit)

A

supervision (of the master thesis)

120
Q

FH (Fachhochschule)

A

University of Applied Sciences

(in GB there is no significant distinction between different universities and FH’s)

121
Q

freier Hochschulzugang

A

open access to higher education

122
Q

einen Antrag stellen

A

to apply for…

123
Q

Numerus Klausus

A

required average grades

124
Q

ÖH-Beitrag

A

student union fee

125
Q

Toleranzsemester

A

additional semester

126
Q

Aufnahmetest

A

admission exam

127
Q

sich verschulden

A

to get into debt

128
Q

Gesundheitssystem

A

health care system

129
Q

Verhütungsmittel

A

contraceptive

130
Q

Prophylaxe

A

prophylaxis

One group of the infants received weekly malaria prophylaxis with chloroquine

131
Q

Tabuthema

A

taboo

132
Q

Therapie (medizinisch, z.B. Krebs)

A

treatment

133
Q

ARV Therapie (antiretrovirale Therapie)

A

ARV therapy (antiretroviral therapy)

134
Q

Afrika südlich der Sahara

A

Sub-Saharan Africa

135
Q

Bundesministerium

A

Federal Ministry

136
Q

Bundesministerium für europäische und internationale Angelegenheiten (umgspr. Außenministerium - AUT)

A

European and international affairs

137
Q

eine Reise unternehmen/bewältigen

A

to undertake a journey (migration)

138
Q

offene Stelle

A

job vacancy

139
Q

etw. an den Tag legen (Integrationswillen)

A

to be commited to (integrate)

140
Q

Man kann die Pferde an die Tränke führen, aber saufen müssen sie selber

A

You can lead a horse to water, but you can’t make it drink

141
Q

Lebensverhältnisse

A

living conditions

142
Q

der Annahme zugrunde liegen, dass

A

sth. stems from the assumption, that

the underlying assumption

143
Q

Dem Begriff liegt die Annahme zugrunde, dass das Erkrankungsrisiko der befreffenden Personen wesentlich von den vorherrschenden Lebensverhältnissen in der modernen Gesellschaft abhängt.

A

The term is based on the assumption that the risk of illness of the people concerned depends essentially on the prevailing living conditions in modern society.

We assume that the risk of illness is primarily linked to the living conditions in modern society.

144
Q

Erkrankungsrisiko

A

risk of developing a disease (diabetes, obesity)

145
Q

Bauchfett

A

abdominal fat

146
Q

Schätzungen zufolge

A

according to estimates

147
Q

großes Leiden

A

great suffering

148
Q

…, wobei …

Kann Gegensätzlichkeit einleiten, oder (nicht gegensätzliche) Zusatzinformation anfügen

A

use “ing-form” or “which” in English

Bei Gegensätzlichkeit oft Gerundium; bei Zusatzinformation z.B. durch “which” übersetzen

149
Q

Österreich liegt auf Rang 109 …

A

Austria ranks / is ranked 109th …

150
Q

nicht unwesentlich (Adverb)

Un-Anfügungen an Adjektive kommen gegebenenfalls im DE häufiger vor

Daher: nicht uninteressant = (ziemlich interessant)

A

strongly, essentially, largely, widely

replace with straight equivalent (leaving out the double-negative)

somewhat, rather, kind of, quite + (adverb: e.g. closely) /
fairly (+adjective: e.g. strong, wide)