OCD and related disorders Flashcards

1
Q

Name 3 biological treatment options for ocd

A

First line: ssri high dose, fluoxetine best to start
Later line: tad-clomipramide
Last resort: maoi-tranylcypromine
Never antipsychotic

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2
Q

Which disorder is described by preoccupations with exaggerated perceived flaws in physical appearance leading to repetitive behaviours or mental acts which causes marked distress or impaired function

A

Body dysmorphic disorder

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3
Q

Which disorder is described by persistent difficulty discarding or parting with possessions regardless of their actual value?

A

Hoarding disorder

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4
Q

name 5 conditions that hoarding can be a symptom of

A
• Ocd
• mdd
• neurocognitive disorder eg alzheimer's , brain trauma , post encephalitis
• intellectual disability
• autistic disorder
And pychotic disorders
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5
Q

Which condition it described by compulsive hair pulling resulting in hair loss ?

A

Trichotillomania

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6
Q

Which disorder is described by compulsive skin picking Resulting in skin lesions?

A

Excoriation disorder

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7
Q

Name 7 types other specified obsessive compulsive and related disorder

A
  • Body dysmorphic-like disorder with actual flaws
  • body dysmophic - like disorder without repetitive behaviours
  • body-focused repetitive behaviour disorder
  • obsessional jealousy
  • shubO-kyofu
  • Koro
  • jikoshu -kyofu
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8
Q

Name 4 specifiers OCD

A
  • With good or fair insight
  • with poor insight
  • with absent insight or delusional beliefs
  • tic-related
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9
Q

Name 4 specifiers body dysmorphic disorder

A
  • With good or fair insight
  • with poor insight
  • with absent insight or delusional beliefs
  • with muscle dysmorphia
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10
Q

How may compulsion present (2)

A
  • repetitive behaviours
  • repetitive mental acts
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11
Q

Which 2 OCD spectrum disorders may have such poor insight that it can be designated as delusional

A
  • OCD
  • body dysmorphic disorder
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12
Q

Name 4 criteria body dysmorphic disorder

A
  • A Preoccupation with 1 or more perceived defects/flaws in physical appearance that aren’t observable /appear slight to others
  • B. repetitive behaviours (eg mirror check, excessive grooming, skin pick, seek reassurance) or mental acts ( eg comparing self to others )
  • C. Distress /impair
  • D. Not better explained by concerns with body fat/weight- not eating disorder
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13
Q

Name 9 obsessive compulsive and related disorders

A
  • OCD
  • body dysmorphic disorder
  • hoarding disorder
  • Excoriation disorder
  • trichotillomania
  • ”s/m” induced obsessive compulsive and related disorder
  • obsessive compulsive and related disorder due to “AMC”
  • other specified obsessive compulsive and related disorder, reason
  • unspecified obsessive compulsive and related disorder
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