OCD and related disorders Flashcards
Name 3 biological treatment options for ocd
First line: ssri high dose, fluoxetine best to start
Later line: tad-clomipramide
Last resort: maoi-tranylcypromine
Never antipsychotic
Which disorder is described by preoccupations with exaggerated perceived flaws in physical appearance leading to repetitive behaviours or mental acts which causes marked distress or impaired function
Body dysmorphic disorder
Which disorder is described by persistent difficulty discarding or parting with possessions regardless of their actual value?
Hoarding disorder
name 5 conditions that hoarding can be a symptom of
• Ocd • mdd • neurocognitive disorder eg alzheimer's , brain trauma , post encephalitis • intellectual disability • autistic disorder And pychotic disorders
Which condition it described by compulsive hair pulling resulting in hair loss ?
Trichotillomania
Which disorder is described by compulsive skin picking Resulting in skin lesions?
Excoriation disorder
Name 7 types other specified obsessive compulsive and related disorder
- Body dysmorphic-like disorder with actual flaws
- body dysmophic - like disorder without repetitive behaviours
- body-focused repetitive behaviour disorder
- obsessional jealousy
- shubO-kyofu
- Koro
- jikoshu -kyofu
Name 4 specifiers OCD
- With good or fair insight
- with poor insight
- with absent insight or delusional beliefs
- tic-related
Name 4 specifiers body dysmorphic disorder
- With good or fair insight
- with poor insight
- with absent insight or delusional beliefs
- with muscle dysmorphia
How may compulsion present (2)
- repetitive behaviours
- repetitive mental acts
Which 2 OCD spectrum disorders may have such poor insight that it can be designated as delusional
- OCD
- body dysmorphic disorder
Name 4 criteria body dysmorphic disorder
- A Preoccupation with 1 or more perceived defects/flaws in physical appearance that aren’t observable /appear slight to others
- B. repetitive behaviours (eg mirror check, excessive grooming, skin pick, seek reassurance) or mental acts ( eg comparing self to others )
- C. Distress /impair
- D. Not better explained by concerns with body fat/weight- not eating disorder
Name 9 obsessive compulsive and related disorders
- OCD
- body dysmorphic disorder
- hoarding disorder
- Excoriation disorder
- trichotillomania
- ”s/m” induced obsessive compulsive and related disorder
- obsessive compulsive and related disorder due to “AMC”
- other specified obsessive compulsive and related disorder, reason
- unspecified obsessive compulsive and related disorder