objective 3 (2) Flashcards

1
Q

what are the common health concerns for prenatal?

A

nutrition
exercise
poverty
alcohol and drug use
smoking
prenatal care
social support
safety

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2
Q

an important preventive
measure that needs to be initiated in infancy
and continued throughout the lifespan, as
recommended for specific ages

A

immunizationn

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3
Q

The time in a woman’s life when her levels of estrogen
and progesterone change

A

menopause

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4
Q

what are the risk factors predisposing women to heart disease?

A

smoking
high cholesterol
DM
obesity
HTN
physical inactivity
family history

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5
Q

what are the adult health concerns?

A

obesity
lifestyle practices
sedentary lifestyle
smoking
alcohol use

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6
Q

what is smoking a risk factor for?

A

CVA
cancer
lung disease

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7
Q

what are the risk factors for type 2 DM?

A

low socioeconomic status, less formal
education, smoking, physical inactivity, and being
overweight

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8
Q

what are the risk factors of depression?

A

being
female, family history of depression,
unemployment, and chronic disease

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9
Q

what are the top 3 cancers that lead to death in women?

A

lung cancer
breast cancer
colorectal cancer

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10
Q

The total of all changes that occur in a person with
the passing of time

A

aging

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11
Q
  • The specialized study of the processes of growing old
A

gerontology

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12
Q

refers to the need to transcend
physical, psychological, and social identities
to experience love, hope, and meaning in
life

A

spirtuality

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13
Q
  • A cure is not expected.
  • The prevalence of chronic illness rises with the lengthening
    of the lifespan
A

chronic illness

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14
Q

what are the risk factors for falls?

A

Female, Single, Alcohol or sedative use, Weak
lower body, Fear of falling, Urinary urgency, Environmental
hazards

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15
Q

can be due to normal
aging changes

A

minor memory loss

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16
Q

can be the result of disease
processes.
* This can interfere with the ability to carry out activities of
daily living

A

more than minor memory loss

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17
Q

Encompasses physical, psychological, financial or
material, spiritual, and sexual abuse, as well as neglect

A

elder abuse

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18
Q

what are the 3 Ds of intellectual impairment?

A

dementia
depression
delirium

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19
Q

Intentionally or unintentionally not providing care or
services that are necessary for the physical, spiritual, and
mental health of an older person who is dependent on a
caregiver

20
Q

The illegal or improper use of a person or that person’s
resources for another’s profit or advantage

A

exploitation

21
Q

what are some signs of caregiver stress?

A
  • Denial
  • Anger
  • Social withdrawal
  • Anxiety
  • Depression
  • Exhaustion
  • Sleeplessness
  • Emotional reactions
  • Lack of concentration
  • Health problems
22
Q

type of cultural prejudice in which one believes his/her own cultural beliefs, values, and behaviours are best, preferred and the most superior

A

ethnocentrism

23
Q

the negative evaluation of one group and its members relative to another

24
Q

a condition that involves feelings of anxiety because of exposure to an unfamiliar environment and culture

A

culture shock

25
occurs when generalizations are applied to an individual with out exploring individuals values, beliefs and behaviours
stereotyping
26
negative attitude about a person/group without facts
prejudice
27
an open demonstration by attitudes, actions, policies, and practices of a feeling of superiority over individuals or groups with the intent of harming or damaging
overt racism
28
policies within organization that are mot equally applied to all individuals or groups, producing inequitable opportunities and impacts based on race
systemic racism
29
what are freuds developmental stages?
oral anal phallic latent genital
30
what are eriksons developmental stages?
trust vs mistrust autonomy vs shame initiative vs guilt industry vs inferiority identity vs identify infusion
31
infant 1-2mos
oral stage
32
toddler 12mos-3yrs
anal stage
33
preschooler 3-5yrs
phallic stage
34
school child 6-12 yrs
latent stage
35
adolescents 13-21 yrs
genital stage
36
trust vs mistrust
infant 1-12mos
37
autonomy vs shame
toddler 12mos-3yrs
38
initiative vs guilt
preschooler 3-5yrs
39
industry vs inferiority
school child 6-12 yrs
40
identity vs identity infusion
adolescents 13-21yrs
41
pt has 0 intention for change in behavior within the next 6mos
precontemplation
42
pt thinking of changing behavior within next 6 mos
contemplation
42
pt has serious intention to change behavior within 30d
preparation
43
pt has initiated behavior change within past 6mos
action
44
pt has changed behavior for longer than 6 mos
maintenance
45
pt no longer tempted to reestablish unhealthy behavior
termination