nyfw bus 2 Flashcards
explain the diffrence between emotions, moods and stress
emotions- a strong feeling directed toward someone or something
moods- generalized positive & negiative feelings or state of mind that may persist for some time
stress- a state of tension experiences by individuals facing extroordinary contrast of oppurtuinties
explain the three common aspects of job satisfaction
- workitself
- supervison
- coworkers
list four potential stressors at work
- excessively high or low task demands
- role conflicts
- poor interpersonal realtionships
- to slow or too fast career
explain the diffrenece between construcive and destrucitve stress
constructive stress
* acts as a positive influence
* can be energizing and performance enhancing
deconstrutive stress
* acts as a negitative influence
* breaks down a persons physical and mental systems
* can lead to job burnout and or workplace rage
define perception
the process through which people will recive, organizational and interpret information from the enviroment
define sterotypes and list two typical sterotypes in the office
occurs when someone is identified with a group or category and oversimplified attributes associated with the group or category are used to describe
typical sterotype in offices
- racial and ethinc sterotypes
- ability sterostypes
- age sterotypes
3 ways to make a good impression
- dress in a positive way
- make eye contacr and smile when engaged in coversation
- display high level of energy suggestive of work commitment and initative
motivation
the forces within in the indivudal that account for the level, direction and persistient effort expendaded work
rewards
a work out come of positive value in the indivdual
extrinstic rewards
- valued outcomes given to someone by another person
insintric rewards
valued outcome that occurs
define control
- the process of measurinf performance & taking action to ensure desired results
- a positve and necessary role in the managment process
- ensures that the right things happen in the right way at the right time
progress displine
- time reprimand to the severity and frequency of the employees infractions
- seeks to achive compliance with least exterme reprimand possible
attendance policy at school is an example of what
progress discpline
what is step 1 in the control process
Step 1- establishing objectives and standards
Output standards
Measure performance results in terms of quantity, quality cost or time
what is step 2 in the control process
Step 2 - measuring actual performance
Must identify significant differences between actual results and original plan
Effective control requires measurement
what is step 3 in the control process
Step 3 - comparing results with objectives and standards
Need for action reflects the difference between desired performance and actual performance
Comparison methods
Historical comparison (what happened before)
Relative comparison (what others are doing )
Engineering comparison (company procedures)
what is step 4 in the control process