Nutritional supplementation Flashcards

1
Q

What is creatine?

A

A non-essential amino acid derivative.

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2
Q

What is the mechanism of action formula for PCr to ATP?

A

PCr + ADP + H+ = Cr + ATP

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3
Q

What duration is most affected by creatine supplementation?

a) ≤30 s
b) >30-150 s
c) >150 s

A

a) ≤30 s

7. 5% above baseline

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4
Q

What does nitrate supplementation cause?

A
  • Increases plasma nitrate concentration.
  • Reduces resting blood pressure
  • Reduces oxygen cost of sub-maximal exercise
  • potential increase in tolerance to exercise
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5
Q

Provide examples of nitrate sources.

A
  • Beetroot
  • Leafy vegetables (Spinach, Basil)
  • Rhubarb
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6
Q

Vitamin D functions

A
  • Enhanced recovery of peak isometric force after 24h after muscle damaging exercise
  • Increase serum 25(OH)D concentrations
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7
Q

Gelatine functions

A
  • Increasing tendon strength

- Improve ligament strength

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