Nutrition Through the Life Cycle - Elderly Flashcards

1
Q

What age in the UK is classed as elderly?

A

65 years

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2
Q

What could be the reason for poor nutrition in elderly life?

A
  • Reduced nutrient absorption
  • Loss of bone mass
  • Decreased fibre
  • Reduced mobility
  • Illness
  • Impaired appetite
  • Poor dentition (chewing)
  • Unable to get to shops
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3
Q

What are some phyical signs of becoming elderly?

A
  • Poor dentition
  • Decreased bone mass
  • Decreased muscle mass
  • Hair loss
  • Weight loss
  • Greying
  • Saggier skin
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4
Q

What is the pathological name for decreased skeletal muscle mass?

A

Sarcopenia

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5
Q

What are some factors, other than age that can induce sarcopenia?

A
  • Decreased physical activity
  • Nutritional imbalance
  • Increased inflammatory factors
  • Hormone regulation
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6
Q

What programmes can be implemented to strengthen muscles/improve sarcopenia?

A

Resistance training exercise programmes

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