Nuclear Energy Flashcards

1
Q

The United states uses in 1 year, the energy it took
—-/-// years to create geologically through the formation of fossil fuels ?

A

1 mil

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Percentage of oil , coal, natural gas, and nuclear in the US

A

40% oil
20% coal
15% Natural Gas
20% Nuclear

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Creation of Nuclear Energy

A

Decay of Uranium isotope
Split nucleus releases neutrons
Chain reaction(controlled bs uncontrollable)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

We have access to how many metric tons of uranium oxide

A

5mil

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Uranium Resources stats

A

16% of global energy
443 reactors in 31 countries

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

How many reactors does the US HAVE, and then FRance

A

USA= 104 reactors w 18% energy
France = 59 w 80% energy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

NRC approved a request for how many reactors at Plant Vogtle

A

2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

When is plant Vogle expected to be done, and how much will it cost ?

A

2023
More than 25 bil

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Environmental costs associated with Uranium mining

A

Disturbed landscape
Acidified run off
Heat alteration of streams and lakes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Comcerns of disposal of spent fuel

A

Radioactive
Recycled fuel produces Plutonium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Where did the US want to bury 300m deep steel casks

A

Yucca Mtn, Nevada

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Worst Nuclear Accident in history, released radioactive contamination in atmospher.
(April 26,1986)

A

Chernobyl, Ukraine, soviet union

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Chernobyl ukraine accident cause

A

Power outage and emergency shutdown
Extreme spike in power
Fire sent radioactive smoke into atmosphere

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Human costs of Soviet Union Accident

A

31-64 deaths directly attributed
Expected death toll can reach 4,000
50,000 excess cancer cases and 25,000 cancer deaths for people in the area

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Flaura and Fauna effected by Soviet Union Accident

A
  • 4 sqkm of pine forest turned reddish brown
  • Animals died and stopped reproduction
  • 1000 wild boar contaminated in
  • radioactive contamination in Pripyat R
  • radionuclides in groundwater
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

How long are the after effects of chernobyl expected to be seen (soviet union accident)

A

100 yrs

17
Q

A series of equipment failures, nuclear meltdowns, and releases of radioactive materials following the earthquake and tsunami on March 11, 2011

A

Fukushima, Japan

18
Q

Effects of Fukushima disaster

A

573 deaths
Decades to decontaminate surrounding areas and decommission plant

19
Q

When was the plant declared stable?

A

December 16,2011