Global Climate Change Intro 17 Flashcards

1
Q

Aspect of the physical environment that most influences a particular system by placing the greatest constraint on organisms

A

Climate

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2
Q

What conditions of the atmosphere are now or over a relatively short period of time

A

Weather

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3
Q

How the atmosphere behaves over longer periods of time

A

Climate

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4
Q

Researchers are worried about—— from climate change

A

“Untold suffering” & “no wiggle room”

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5
Q

IPCC stands for?

A

The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change

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6
Q

When was IPCC established

A

1988

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7
Q

Leading international body for the assessment of climate change?

A

IPCC

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8
Q

Provide the world with a clear and scientific view on the stage if knowledge in in climate change and its environmental and socio-economic impacts

A

Goal of IPCC

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9
Q

Does the IPCC conduct research and monitor climate related data or parameters

A

No

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10
Q

The IPCC is an initer governmental body. True or False

A

True

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11
Q

How many countries are members of the IPCC

A

195

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12
Q

Greenhouse effect

A
  1. Solar radiation passes through atmosphere
    2.net incoming radiation
  2. Radiation reflected
    4.solar energy is absorbed by earth’s surface
    5.greenhouse is absorbed and re-emitted
  3. Infrared radiation passes through atmosphere and is lost in space
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13
Q

Greenhouse Global Emissions 2004

A

CO2 56.6 (fossil fuel)
C02 20.1 (deforestation)
Methane 14.3
Nitrous 7.9
Halocarbons 1.1

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14
Q

In the first half of the 20th century were temperatures cooler or warmer

A

Cooler

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15
Q

What is the recent plateu uncaused by?

A

Air pollution particles reflecting away solar radiation

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16
Q

Is climate variability common in a stable climate time period

A

Yes