Nuc Med Flashcards

1
Q

Inc/Dec Uptake of Kidneys

Tc-MDP

A

Increased Uptake

  • Obstruction
  • Acute tubular necrosis
  • Nephrotoxic meds
  • Radiation nephritis
  • Nephrocalcinosis

Decreased Uptake

  • CKD
  • Delayed scan time
  • Interstitial injection
  • Nephrectomy
  • Superscan (Diffuse mets, Metabolic dz)
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2
Q

Superscan

A

1) Diffuse Mets
2) Metabolic Dz
- Paget’s
- HyperPTH
- Osteomalacia
- SCD
- Myelofibrosis

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3
Q

DDx Multifocal Uptake on Tc-MDP

A

1) Mets
2) Arthritis
3) Fracture
4) Metabolic bone disease
5) RSD
6) OM

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4
Q

DDx Cold Defect on Tc-MDP

A

1) Metal artifact (pace maker, prosthesis)
2) Radiation changes
3) Early AVN/Infarct
4) Mets (RCC, Thyroid, Neuroblastoma)
5) Tumor of marrow (Lymphoma/Leukemia)

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5
Q

Tumors that are PET Cold

A

1) RCC
2) Carcinoid
3) AdenoCa in-situ
4) Mucinous tumors
5) Prostate Ca

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6
Q

Not Cancer, but PET Hot

A

1) Infection/Inflmmation
2) Brown fat
3) Thymus
4) Ovaries in follicular phase
5) Recent XRT/Chemo/Surgery

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7
Q

Definite Roll for PET

A

1) NSCLC
2) SPN (8+ mm)
3) Lymphoma
4) H&N Cancer
5) Colon Cancer
6) Esophageal Cancer
7) Thyroid Cancer

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8
Q

Flow Phase Abnormalities in Kidney Study

A

1) Symmetric Dec
- Poor bolus
2) Asymmetric Dec
- RA thrombosis
- RV thrombosis
- Chronic high grade obstruction
- Acute pyelo
3) Increased
- RA aneurysm

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9
Q

Cortical Function Abnormalities in Kidney Study

A

1) ATN
2) Interstitial nephritis
3) Cyclosporin
4) CKD

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