(NS) Spinal cord and Peripheral Nerves Flashcards

Medical anatomy & Physiology

1
Q

Spinal cord functions

A

sensory pathway
motor pathway
Reflex center

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2
Q

Spinal cord

A

the spinal cord is a continuous of the brain stem

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3
Q

Sensory pathway

A

spinal cord provides pathways for sensory info. to travel to periphery to the brain

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4
Q

Motor pathway

A

Spinal cord providing pathways for motor info. coming from the brain going to the periphery

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5
Q

Reflex center

A

Spinal cord acts like a major reflex center

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6
Q

the gray matter
( butterfly shape)

A

cell bodies and interneurons and synapses

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7
Q

Projections of the gray matter
( Butterfly shape )

A

Dorsal horns
central canal
Ventral horns

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8
Q

Dorsal Horns

A

posterior

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9
Q

Ventral horns

A

anterior

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10
Q

Central canal

A

a hole that extends the entire spinal cord

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11
Q

The white matter

A

-matter of the spinal cord composed of myelinated and unmyelinated axons
-filled with ascending and descending tracts

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12
Q

Ascending tracts

A

carry sensory tracts form periphery up the spinal cord to the brain

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13
Q

Major Types of ascending tracts

A

The spinothalamic tract
Dorsal column
Spinocerebellar

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14
Q

Descending tracts

A

carry info. from the brain down the spinal cord to the periphery

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15
Q

Major types of Descending tracts

A

Pyramidal
extrapyramidal

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16
Q
A