procedures and tech. Flashcards
chapter 25 key terms
carpal tunnel syndrome
condition that causes pain, numbness, and tingling in the hand and arm associated with continued flexion and extension of the wrist.
cumulative trauma disorders (CTDs)
Painful conditions that result from ongoing stresses to muscles, tendons, nerves, and joints.
Ergonomics
study of people in their work environment, and how to prevent injuries
Maximum Horizontal Reach
reach created when the upper arm is fully extended
Maximum Vertical Reach
reach created by a vertical sweep of the forearm while the elbow is kept at midtorso level
Musculoskeletal Disorders
Painful conditions that affect both muscles and bones, such as neck or back pain and carpal tunnel syndrome
Neutral Position
position of the body to maintain for a prolonged period, which a natural curvature of the spine
Normal Horizontal Reach
reach created by a sweep of the forearm with the upper arm held at the side
Sprains
injuries caused by sudden twisting or wrenching of a joint with stretching or tearing ligaments
Strains
injuries caused by extreme stretching of muscles or ligaments
Thenar Eminence
fleshy mound on the palm at the base of the thumb