procedures and tech. Flashcards

chapter 25 key terms

1
Q

carpal tunnel syndrome

A

condition that causes pain, numbness, and tingling in the hand and arm associated with continued flexion and extension of the wrist.

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2
Q

cumulative trauma disorders (CTDs)

A

Painful conditions that result from ongoing stresses to muscles, tendons, nerves, and joints.

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3
Q

Ergonomics

A

study of people in their work environment, and how to prevent injuries

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4
Q

Maximum Horizontal Reach

A

reach created when the upper arm is fully extended

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5
Q

Maximum Vertical Reach

A

reach created by a vertical sweep of the forearm while the elbow is kept at midtorso level

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6
Q

Musculoskeletal Disorders

A

Painful conditions that affect both muscles and bones, such as neck or back pain and carpal tunnel syndrome

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7
Q

Neutral Position

A

position of the body to maintain for a prolonged period, which a natural curvature of the spine

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8
Q

Normal Horizontal Reach

A

reach created by a sweep of the forearm with the upper arm held at the side

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9
Q

Sprains

A

injuries caused by sudden twisting or wrenching of a joint with stretching or tearing ligaments

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10
Q

Strains

A

injuries caused by extreme stretching of muscles or ligaments

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11
Q

Thenar Eminence

A

fleshy mound on the palm at the base of the thumb

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