Non-Mendelian Inheritance Flashcards
What are the 2 examples on non mendelian inheritance?
- Anticipation
- Mitochondrial Disease
What is anticipation?
When diseases are spotted in earlier generations and progressively get worse
What are 3 examples of anticipation inheritance?
- Huntingtons
- Myotonic Dystrophy
- Fragile X
What inheritance is mitochondrial disease an example of?
Maternal inheritance
What is maternal inheritance?
When all DNA comes from the mother
What is the hardy Weinberg principle?
p^2 + 2pq + q^2 = 1
- Where p is dominant and q is recessive
What does p^2 equal?
Homozygous dominant
What does pq equal?
Heterozygous
What does q^2 equal?
Homozygous recessive
For the ideal population, what can be ignored for the hardy Weinberg principle?
- Mutations
- Migration
What is the population size for the HW principle?
Large
What is mating regarded as?
Random
Is there selective pressure in the HW principle?
No