Non-infectious Disease - Topic 2 Flashcards
What is disease?
Any condition that impairs the normal functioning of an organism
What is non-infectious disease?
All diseases that are not caused by pathogens
Non-infectious diseases are generally caused by genetic or environmental factors and unhealthy lifestyle choices
What are environmental disease?
Diseases that are the result of environmental factors (for example exposure to chemicals)
What are inherited diseases?
Diseases transmitted genetically during reproduction
What are the 3 broad categories of non-infectious disease?
Inherited Disease
Nutritional Disease
Environmental Disease
What are nutritional diseases?
Diseases caused by insufficient or inadequate diets
What are environmental diseases?
The result of environmental factors