NMS2 Nerves Flashcards

1
Q

There are __ spinal nerve root pairs

A

31 (8C, 12T, 5L, 5S, 1 Coccyx)

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2
Q

Name the two types of lesions that can occur to compromise a nerve root. Both can occur simultaneously

A
  1. Compressive lesions

2. Inflammatory lesions

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3
Q

Cord compression leads to myelopathy which has ___ motor neuron manifestations, while the cauda equina has ___ motor neuron manifestations

A

Upper, lower

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4
Q

A nervous system disorder that affects the spinal cord (disease of the spinal cord)

A

Myelopathy

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5
Q

Anterior dural ligaments connect the anterior dura to the deep layer of the posterior longitudinal ligament (PLL), but appear to be limited to the lumbar region and have cranio-caudal orientation. This is called ____ complex

A

Hoffman’s ligamentous

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6
Q

A buildup of fibrous tissue around a nerve root. Can be due to recurrent stretch (such as prolonged kneeling)

A

Perineural fibrosis

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