Newtons laws of motion Flashcards

1
Q

motion

A

movement

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2
Q

force

A

a push or a pull that alters or tends to alter the state of motion if a body

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3
Q

how can a force make a body move - create motion

A
  • force applied from face of a club head on a golf club onto the golf ball
  • golf ball which was stationary is now moving
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4
Q
A
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5
Q

how can forces make a body slow down or stop

A
  • force applied from hand brakes of a bike
  • bike will slow down or stop (due to friction)
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6
Q

how can forces make a body accelerate

A
  • force from feet if runner to starting blocks
  • 100 m sprinter pushes of blocks which causes acceleration
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7
Q

how can forces make a body change direction

A
  • force from hand of a volley baller to a volleyball
  • volleyball moves in the direction opposite to the direction in which the volleyballer applied the force
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8
Q

how can forces change the shape of a body

A
  • force applied from foot to a football when kicking a ball
  • ball changes shape
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9
Q

Newton’s first law of motion is also known as the

A

law of inertia

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10
Q

N1 - law of inertia

A

a body will remain at rest or uniform velocity until acted on by an external force

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11
Q

inertia

A
  • resistance of a body to change its state of motion
  • (reluctance of a body to start/stop moving)
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12
Q

velocity

A

rate of motion in a particular direction

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13
Q
A
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