new 6 Flashcards

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1
Q

dinghy

A

Dingi (n) [′diŋi]

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2
Q

lifeboat

A

Rettungsboot (n) [′rɛtʊŋs bɔ:t]

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3
Q

motorboat

A

Motorboot (n) [′mɔ:tɔ:r bɔ:t]

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4
Q

captain

A

Kapitän (m) [kapi′tɛn]

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5
Q

seaman

A

Matrose (m) [mat′rɔ:zə]

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6
Q

sailor

A

Seemann (m) [′ze:man]

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7
Q

crew

A

Besatzung (f) [bə′zatsuŋ]

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8
Q

boatswain

A

Bootsmann (m) [′bɔ:tsman]

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9
Q

ship’s boy

A

Schiffsjunge (m) [′ʃifsʰ′juŋə]

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10
Q

cook

A

Schiffskoch (m) [′ʃifskɔh]

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11
Q

ship’s doctor

A

Schiffsarzt (m) [′ʃifsʰa:rtst]

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12
Q

deck

A

Deck (n) [dɛk]

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13
Q

mast

A

Mast (m) [mast]

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14
Q

sail

A

Segel (n) [′ze:gl]

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15
Q

hold

A

Schiffsraum (m) [′ʃifs′raum]

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16
Q

bow (prow)

A

Bug (m) [bʊk]

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17
Q

stern

A

Heck (n) [hɛk]

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18
Q

oar

A

Ruder (n) [′rʊ:də]

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19
Q

propeller

A

Schraube (f) [′ʃraubə]

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20
Q

cabin

A

Kajüte (f) [ka′ju:tə]

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21
Q

wardroom

A

Messe (f) [′mɛsə]

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22
Q

engine room

A

Maschinenraum (m) [ma′ʃi:nɛn ′raum]

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23
Q

bridge

A

Kapitänssteg (m) [kapi′tɛnsʃtɛk]

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24
Q

radio room

A

Funkraum (m) [′fʊŋkraum]

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25
Q

wave (radio)

A

Radiowelle (f) [′ra:diɔ′vɛlə]

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26
Q

logbook

A

Schiffstagebuch (n) [′ʃifs′ta:gɛbʊh]

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27
Q

spyglass

A

Fernrohr (n) [′fɛrnrɔ:r]

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28
Q

bell

A

Glocke (f) [′glɔkə]

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29
Q

flag

A

Fahne (f) [′fa:nə]

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30
Q

rope (mooring ~)

A

Seil (n) [zaıl]

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31
Q

knot (bowline/etc.)

A

Knoten (m) [′knɔ:tən]

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32
Q

deckrail

A

Geländer (n) [gɛ′lɛndə]

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33
Q

gangway

A

Treppe (f) [′trɛpə]

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34
Q

anchor

A

Anker (m) [′aŋkə]

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35
Q

to weigh anchor

A

den Anker lichten [den ′aŋkə ′liɦtən]

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36
Q

to drop anchor

A

Anker werfen [′aŋkə ′vɛrfən]

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37
Q

anchor chain

A

Ankerkette (f) [′aŋkɛr′ketə]

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38
Q

port (harbor)

A

Hafen (m) [′ha:fən]

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39
Q

wharf/quay

A

Anlegestelle (f) [′anle:gɛʃ′tɛlə]

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40
Q

to berth (moor)

A

anlegen (vi) [′anle:gən]

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41
Q

to cast off

A

abstoßen (vt) [′apʃtɔsən]

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42
Q

trip/voyage

A

Reise (f) [′raızə]

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43
Q

cruise (sea trip)

A

Kreuzfahrt (f) [′krɔıtsfa:rt]

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44
Q

course (route)

A

Kurs (m) [kʊrs]

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45
Q

route (itinerary)

A

Reiseroute (f) [′raızɛrʊtə]

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46
Q

fairway

A

Fahrwasser (n) [′farvasə]

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47
Q

shallows (shoal)

A

Untiefe (f) [un′tifə]

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48
Q

to run aground

A

stranden (vi) [′ʃtrandn]

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49
Q

storm

A

Sturm (m) [ʃtʊrm]

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50
Q

signal

A

Signal (n) [zig′na:l]

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51
Q

to sink (vi)

A

untergehen (vi) [′untɛrge:ən]

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52
Q

Man overboard!

A

Mann über Bord! [man ′jubə bɔrt]

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53
Q

SOS

A

SOS [′ɛs ɔ ′ɛs]

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54
Q

ring buoy

A

Rettungsring (m) [′rɛtʊŋs ′rin]

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55
Q

airport

A

Flughafen (m) [′flykha:fən]

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56
Q

airplane

A

Flugzeug (n) [′flyktsɔık]

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57
Q

airline

A

Fluggesellschaft (f) [′flykgɛzɛlʃaft]

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58
Q

air-traffic controller

A

Fluglotse (m) [′flyklɔ:tsə]

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59
Q

departure

A

Abflug (m) [′apflyk]

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60
Q

arrival

A

Ankunft (f) [′aŋkunft]

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61
Q

to arrive (by plane)

A

anfliegen (vi) [anf′li:gən]

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62
Q

departure time

A

Abflugzeit (f) [′apflyktsaıt]

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63
Q

arrival time

A

Ankunftszeit (f) [′aŋkunftsaıt]

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64
Q

to be delayed

A

sich verspäten [ziɦ fɛrʃ′pɛ:tən]

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65
Q

flight delay

A

Abflugverspätung (f) [′apflyk fɛrʃ′pɛ:tʊŋ]

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66
Q

information board

A

Anzeigetafel (f) [an′tsaıgə ′tafl]

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67
Q

information

A

Information (f) [infɔrma′tsʲɔ:n]

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68
Q

to announce (vt)

A

anzeigen (vt) [′antsaıgən]

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69
Q

flight (e.g./next ~)

A

Flug (m) [flyk]

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70
Q

customs

A

Zollamt (n) [′tsɔl amt]

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71
Q

customs officer

A

Zollbeamte (m) [′tsɔl bɛ′amtə]

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72
Q

customs declaration

A

Zollerklärung (f) [tsɔl ek′lɛ:rʊŋ]

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73
Q

to fill out the declaration

A

die Zollerklärung ausfüllen [di ′tsɔlɛrk′lerʊŋ

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74
Q

passport control

A

Passkontrolle (f) [′paskɔnt′rɔlə]

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75
Q

luggage

A

Gepäck (n) [gɛ′pɛk]

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76
Q

hand luggage

A

Handgepäck (n) [′hantgɛ′pɛk]

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77
Q

Lost Luggage Desk

A

Fundbüro (n) [′fʊndby:rɔ:]

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78
Q

luggage cart

A

Kofferkuli (m) [kɔfə′kʊ:li]

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79
Q

landing

A

Landung (f) [′landʊŋ]

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80
Q

landing strip

A

Landebahn (f) [′landɛba:n]

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81
Q

to land (vi)

A

landen (vi) [′landn]

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82
Q

airstairs

A

Fluggasttreppen (pl) [′flykgastrɛpən]

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83
Q

check-in

A

Check-in (n) [ʧɛk ′in]

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84
Q

check-in desk

A

Check-in-Schalter (m) [ʧɛ′kin ′ʃaltə]

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85
Q

to check-in (vi)

A

sich registrieren lassen [ziɦ rɛgist′ri:rən ′lasən]

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86
Q

boarding pass

A

Bordkarte (f) [′bɔrtkartə]

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87
Q

departure gate

A

Abfluggate (n) [′apflyk′gatə]

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88
Q

transit

A

Transit (m) [tran′zi:t]

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89
Q

to wait (vt)

A

warten (vi) [′vartən]

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90
Q

departure lounge

A

Wartesaal (m) [′vartɛza:l]

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91
Q

to see off

A

begleiten (vt) [bəg′laıtən]

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92
Q

to say goodbye

A

sich verabschieden [ziɦ fɛrʰ′apʃi:dn]

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93
Q

bicycle

A

Fahrrad (n) [′fa:ra:t]

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94
Q

scooter

A

Motorroller (m) [′mɔ:tɔ:r′rɔlə]

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95
Q

motorcycle/bike

A

Motorrad (n) [′mɔ:tɔ:rra:t]

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96
Q

to go by bicycle

A

Rad fahren [ra:t ′fa:rən]

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97
Q

handlebars

A

Lenkstange (f) [′lɛŋkʃ′taŋə]

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98
Q

pedal

A

Pedal (n) [pe′da:l]

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99
Q

brakes

A

Bremsen (pl) [′brɛmzən]

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100
Q

bicycle seat

A

Sattel (m) [′zatl]

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101
Q

pump

A

Pumpe (f) [′pʊmpə]

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102
Q

luggage rack

A

Gepäckträger (m) [gɛ′pɛkt′rɛgə]

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103
Q

front lamp

A

Scheinwerfer (m) [′ʃaınvɛrfə]

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104
Q

helmet

A

Helm (m) [hɛlm]

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105
Q

wheel

A

Rad (n) [ra:t]

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106
Q

fender

A

Schutzblech (n) [′ʃʊttsblɛɦ]

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107
Q

rim

A

Felge (f) [′fɛlgə]

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108
Q

spoke

A

Speiche (f) [′ʃpaıhə]

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109
Q

automobile/car

A

Auto (n) [′autɔ]

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110
Q

sports car

A

Sportwagen (m) [′ʃpɔrtva:gən]

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111
Q

limousine

A

Limousine (f) [limʊ′zi:nə]

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112
Q

off-road vehicle

A

Geländewagen (m) [gɛ′lɛndɛ′va:gən]

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113
Q

convertible

A

Kabriolett (n) [kabriɔ′let]

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114
Q

minibus

A

Kleinbus (m) [′klaınbʊs]

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115
Q

ambulance

A

Krankenwagen (m) [′kraŋkən ′va:gən]

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116
Q

snowplow

A

Schneepflug (m) [′ʃne:ɛpflyk]

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117
Q

truck

A

Lastkraftwagen (m) [′lastkraft′va:gən]

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118
Q

tank truck

A

Tankwagen (m) [′taŋkva:gən]

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119
Q

van (small truck)

A

Kastenwagen (m) [′kastənva:gən]

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120
Q

tractor (big rig)

A

Sattelzug (m) [′zatltsu:k]

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121
Q

trailer

A

Anhänger (m) [′anhɛŋə]

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122
Q

comfortable (adj)

A

komfortabel [kɔmfɔr′ta:bl]

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123
Q

second hand (adj)

A

gebraucht [gɛb′rauht]

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124
Q

hood

A

Motorhaube (f) [′mɔ:tɔ:r ′haubə]

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125
Q

fender

A

Kotflügel (m) [′kɔtf′ly:gl]

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126
Q

roof

A

Dach (n) [dah]

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127
Q

windshield

A

Windschutzscheibe (f) [′wintʃʊts′ʃaıbə]

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128
Q

rear-view mirror

A

Rückspiegel (m) [′rykʃ′pi:gl]

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129
Q

windshield washer

A

Scheibenwaschanlage (f) [′ʃaıbən ′vaʃʰan′la:gə]

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130
Q

windshield wipers

A

Scheibenwischer (m) [′ʃaıbən′wiʃə]

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131
Q

side window

A

Seitenscheibe (f) [′zaıtɛnʃaıbə]

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132
Q

window lift

A

Fensterheber (m) [′fɛnstɛrhebə]

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133
Q

antenna

A

Antenne (f) [an′tɛŋə]

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134
Q

sun roof

A

Schiebedach (n) [′ʃi:bɛdah]

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135
Q

bumper

A

Stoßstange (f) [′ʃtɔsʃtaŋə]

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136
Q

trunk

A

Kofferraum (m) [′kɔfər′raum]

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137
Q

roof luggage rack

A

Dachgepäckträger (m) [dahgɛ′pɛkt′rɛgə]

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138
Q

door

A

Wagenschlag (m) [′vagɛnʃla:k]

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139
Q

door handle

A

Türgriff (m) [tyrgrif]

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140
Q

door lock

A

Türschloss (n) [tyrʃ′lɔs]

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141
Q

license plate

A

Nummernschild (n) [′nʊmɛrn′ʃilt]

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142
Q

muffler

A

Auspufftopf (m) [′auspʊf′tɔpf]

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143
Q

gas tank

A

Benzintank (m) [bən′tsintaŋk]

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144
Q

tail pipe

A

Auspuffrohr (n) [′auspʊf′rɔ:r]

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145
Q

gas/accelerator

A

Gas (n) [ga:s]

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146
Q

pedal

A

Pedal (n) [pe′da:l]

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147
Q

gas pedal

A

Gaspedal (n) [′gaspe:′da:l]

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148
Q

brake

A

Bremse (f) [′brɛmzə]

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149
Q

brake pedal

A

Bremspedal (n) [′brɛmspɛda:l]

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150
Q

to slow down (to brake)

A

bremsen (vi) [′brɛmzən]

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151
Q

parking brake

A

Handbremse (f) [′hantb′rɛmzə]

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152
Q

clutch

A

Kupplung (f) [′kʊpluŋ]

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153
Q

clutch pedal

A

Kupplungspedal (n) [′kʊpluŋs pɛ′da:l]

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154
Q

clutch plate

A

Kupplungsscheibe (f) [′kʊpluŋs ′ʃaıbə]

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155
Q

shock absorber

A

Stoßdämpfer (m) [′ʃtɔsdɛmpfə]

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156
Q

wheel

A

Rad (n) [ra:t]

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157
Q

spare tire

A

Reserverad (n) [re′zɛrvɛra:t]

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158
Q

hubcap

A

Radkappe (f) [′ra:d ′kapə]

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159
Q

driving wheels

A

Triebräder (pl) [′tri:prɛdə]

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160
Q

front-wheel drive (as adj)

A

mit Vorderantrieb [mit ′fɔrdɛrʰ′ant′ri:p]

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161
Q

rear-wheel drive (as adj)

A

mit Hinterradantrieb [mit ′hintɛr′ratgɛt′ri:b]

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162
Q

all-wheel drive (as adj)

A

mit Allradantrieb [mit ′alradʰ′antrip]

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163
Q

gearbox

A

Getriebe (n) [gɛt′ri:bə]

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164
Q

automatic (adj)

A

automatisch [aʊtɔ′ma:tiʃ]

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165
Q

mechanical (adj)

A

mechanisch [me′ha:niʃ]

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166
Q

gear shift

A

Schalthebel (m) [′ʃalt′he:bl]

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167
Q

headlight

A

Scheinwerfer (m) [′ʃaınvɛrfə]

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168
Q

headlights

A

Scheinwerfer (pl) [′ʃaınvɛrfə]

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169
Q

low beam

A

Abblendlicht (n) [′apblent′liɦt]

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170
Q

high beam

A

Fernlicht (n) [′fɛrnliɦt]

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171
Q

brake light

A

Stopplicht (n) [′ʃtɔpliɦt]

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172
Q

parking lights

A

Standlicht (n) [′ʃtandliɦt]

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173
Q

hazard lights

A

Warnblinker (m) [′varnb′liŋkə]

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174
Q

fog lights

A

Nebelscheinwerfer (pl) [′ne:bl ′ʃaın′vɛrfə]

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175
Q

turn signal

A

Blinker (m) [′bliŋkə]

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176
Q

back-up light

A

Rückfahrscheinwerfer (m) [′rykfar ʃaın′vɛrfə]

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177
Q

car inside

A

Wageninnere (n) [′vagɛninɛrə]

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178
Q

leather (as adj)

A

Leder- [′le:də]

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179
Q

velour (as adj)

A

Velour- [və′ly:r]

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180
Q

upholstery

A

Polster (n) [′pɔlstə]

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181
Q

instrument (gage)

A

Instrument (n) [instrʊ′ment]

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182
Q

dashboard

A

Armaturenbrett (n) [arma′tʊ:rɛnbrɛt]

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183
Q

speedometer

A

Tachometer (m) [tahɔ′me:tə]

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184
Q

needle (pointer)

A

Nadel (f) [′na:dl]

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185
Q

odometer

A

Kilometerzähler (m) [kilɔ′me:tɛr′tsɛlə]

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186
Q

indicator (sensor)

A

Anzeige (f) [′antsaıgə]

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187
Q

level

A

Pegel (m) [′pe:gl]

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188
Q

warning light

A

Kontrollleuchte (f) [kɔnt′rɔl ′løıhtə]

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189
Q

steering wheel

A

Steuerrad (n) [′ʃtɔıəra:t]

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190
Q

horn

A

Hupe (f) [′hʊ:pə]

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191
Q

button

A

Knopf (m) [knɔpf]

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192
Q

switch

A

Umschalter (m) [′umʃaltə]

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193
Q

seat

A

Sitz (m) [zits]

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194
Q

seat back

A

Rückenlehne (f) [′rykən′le:nə]

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195
Q

headrest

A

Kopfpolster (n) [′kɔpf′pɔlstə]

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196
Q

seat belt

A

Sicherheitsgurt (m) [′zihərhaıts ′gʊrt]

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197
Q

to fasten the belt

A

sich anschnallen [ziɦ ′anʃnalən]

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198
Q

adjustment (of seats)

A

Einstellung (f) [′aınʃtɛluŋ]

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199
Q

airbag

A

Airbag (m) [ɛ:rbak]

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200
Q

air-conditioner

A

Klimaanlage (f) [′klima ′anla:gə]

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201
Q

radio

A

Radio (n) [′ra:diɔ]

202
Q

CD player

A

CD-Spieler (m) [tsɛ′dɛ ′ʃpi:lə]

203
Q

to turn on

A

einschalten (vt) [′aınʃaltən]

204
Q

antenna

A

Antenne (f) [an′tɛŋə]

205
Q

glove box

A

Handschuhfach (n) [′hantʃʊ:′fah]

206
Q

ashtray

A

Aschenbecher (m) [′aʃɛn′bɛhə]

207
Q

engine

A

Triebwerk (n) [′tribvɛ:rk]

208
Q

motor

A

Motor (m) [′mɔ:tɔ:r]

209
Q

diesel (as adj)

A

Diesel- [′di:zɛl]

210
Q

gasoline (as adj)

A

Benzin- [bən′tsi:n]

211
Q

engine volume

A

Hubraum (m) [′hʊpraum]

212
Q

power

A

Leistung (f) [′laıstʊŋ]

213
Q

horsepower

A

Pferdestärke (f) [′pfe:rdə ′ʃtɛrkə]

214
Q

piston

A

Kolben (m) [kɔlbn]

215
Q

cylinder

A

Zylinder (m) [tsy′lində]

216
Q

valve

A

Ventil (n) [vɛn′ti:l]

217
Q

injector

A

Injektor (m) [i′ɲʲɛktɔ:r]

218
Q

generator

A

Generator (m) [gɛnə′ra:tɔ:r]

219
Q

carburetor

A

Vergaser (m) [fɛr′ga:zə]

220
Q

engine oil

A

Motoröl (n) [′mɔ:tɔ:r ø:l]

221
Q

radiator

A

Kühler (m) [′ky:lə]

222
Q

coolant

A

Kühlflüssigkeit (f) [′ky:lf′lysiɦkaıt]

223
Q

cooling fan

A

Ventilator (m) [vɛnti′la:tɔ:r]

224
Q

battery (accumulator)

A

Autobatterie (f) [aʊtɔbatɛ′ri:]

225
Q

starter

A

Anlasser (m) [′anlasə]

226
Q

ignition

A

Zündung (f) [′tsyndʊŋ]

227
Q

spark plug

A

Zündkerze (f) [′tsynt′kɛrtsə]

228
Q

terminal (of battery)

A

Klemme (f) [′klemə]

229
Q

positive terminal

A

Pluspol (m) [plys pɔ:l]

230
Q

negative terminal

A

Minuspol (m) [′mi:nʊs pɔl]

231
Q

fuse

A

Sicherung (f) [′ziherʊŋ]

232
Q

air filter

A

Luftfilter (m) [′lyft ′filtə]

233
Q

oil filter

A

Ölfilter (m) [ø:l′filtə]

234
Q

fuel filter

A

Treibstofffilter (m) [′traıpʃtɔf ′filtə]

235
Q

car accident

A

Unfall (m) [′unfal]

236
Q

road accident

A

Verkehrsunfall (m) [fɛr′ke:rsʰ′unfal]

237
Q

to run into …

A

fahren gegen … [′fa:rɛn ′gɛg:n]

238
Q

to have an accident

A

verunglücken (vi) [fɛ′rʊ:ŋg′lykən]

239
Q

damage

A

Schaden (m) [′ʃa:dn]

240
Q

intact (adj)

A

heil [′haıl]

241
Q

breakdown

A

Panne (f) [′panə]

242
Q

to break down (vi)

A

kaputtgehen (vi) [ka′pʊtge:ən]

243
Q

towrope

A

Abschleppseil (n) [′apʃlep′zaıl]

244
Q

puncture

A

Reifenpanne (f) [′raıfɛn′panə]

245
Q

to be flat

A

platt sein [plat zaın]

246
Q

to pump up

A

pumpen (vt) [′pʊmpən]

247
Q

pressure

A

Druck (m) [drʊk]

248
Q

to check (to examine)

A

prüfen (vt) [′pry:fən]

249
Q

repair

A

Reparatur (f) [repara′tʊ:r]

250
Q

auto repair shop

A

Reparaturwerkstatt (f) [repara′tʊ:r ′vɛrkʃtat]

251
Q

spare part

A

Ersatzteil (n) [ɛr′zatstaıl]

252
Q

part

A

Einzelteil (n) [′aıntsɛltaıl]

253
Q

bolt

A

Bolzen (m) [′bɔltsən]

254
Q

screw bolt

A

Schraube (f) [′ʃraubə]

255
Q

nut

A

Mutter (f) [′mʊtə]

256
Q

washer

A

Scheibe (f) [′ʃaıbə]

257
Q

bearing

A

Lager (n) [′la:gə]

258
Q

tube

A

Rohr (n) [rɔ:r]

259
Q

gasket/washer

A

Dichtung (f) [′diɦtʊŋ]

260
Q

cable/wire

A

Draht (m) [dra:t]

261
Q

jack

A

Wagenheber (m) [′vagɛnhe:bə]

262
Q

wrench

A

Schraubenschlüssel (m) [′ʃraubən ′ʃlysl]

263
Q

hammer

A

Hammer (m) [′hamə]

264
Q

pump

A

Pumpe (f) [′pʊmpə]

265
Q

screwdriver

A

Schraubenzieher (m) [′ʃraubəntsi:ə]

266
Q

fire extinguisher

A

Feuerlöscher (m) [′fɔıəløʃə]

267
Q

warning triangle

A

Warndreieck (n) [′varnd′raıʰ′ɛk]

268
Q

to stall (vi)

A

abwürgen (vi) [a:p′wø:gn]

269
Q

stalling

A

Abwürgen (n) [a:p′wø:gn]

270
Q

to be broken

A

kaputt sein [ka′pʊt zaın]

271
Q

to overheat (vi)

A

überhitzt werden [ju:bɛ′hi:tst vɛ:dn]

272
Q

to be clogged up

A

verstopft sein [fɛrʃ′tɔpf zaın]

273
Q

to freeze up (pipes/etc.)

A

einfrieren (vi) [′aınf′ri:rən]

274
Q

to burst (vi/ab. tube)

A

zerplatzen (vi) [tsɛrp′latsən]

275
Q

pressure

A

Druck (m) [drʊk]

276
Q

level

A

Pegel (m) [′pe:gl]

277
Q

slack (~ belt)

A

schlaff [ʃlaf]

278
Q

dent

A

Delle (f) [′dɛlə]

279
Q

abnormal noise (motor)

A

Klopfen (n) [′klɔpfən]

280
Q

crack

A

Riß (m) [ris]

281
Q

scratch

A

Kratzer (m) [′krattsə]

282
Q

road

A

Weg (m) [wek]

283
Q

highway

A

Schnellstraße (f) [ʃnɛlʃt′rasə]

284
Q

freeway

A

Autobahn (f) [′autɔba:n]

285
Q

direction (way)

A

Richtung (f) [′riɦtʊŋ]

286
Q

distance

A

Entfernung (f) [ɛnt′fɛrnʊŋ]

287
Q

bridge

A

Brücke (f) [′brykə]

288
Q

parking lot

A

Parkplatz (m) [′pa:rkplats]

289
Q

square

A

Platz (m) [plats]

290
Q

interchange

A

Autobahnkreuz (n) [′autɔba:ŋk′rɔıts]

291
Q

tunnel

A

Tunnel (m) [′tʊnəl]

292
Q

gas station

A

Tankstelle (f) [′taŋkʃ′tɛlə]

293
Q

parking lot

A

Parkplatz (m) [′pa:rkplats]

294
Q

gas pump

A

Zapfsäule (f) [′tsapfzɔılə]

295
Q

auto repair shop

A

Reparaturwerkstatt (f) [repara′tʊ:r ′vɛrkʃtat]

296
Q

to get gas

A

tanken (vt) [′taŋkən]

297
Q

fuel

A

Treibstoff (m) [′traıpʃtɔf]

298
Q

jerrycan

A

Kanister (m) [ka′nistə]

299
Q

asphalt

A

Asphalt (m) [as′falt]

300
Q

road markings

A

Markierung (f) [mar′ki:rʊŋ]

301
Q

curb

A

Bordstein (m) [′bɔrtʃ′taın]

302
Q

guardrail

A

Leitplanke (f) [′laıtp′laŋkə]

303
Q

ditch

A

Graben (m) [gra:bn]

304
Q

roadside

A

Straßenrand (m) [′ʃtrasɛn ′rant]

305
Q

lamppost

A

Straßenlaterne (f) [′ʃtrasɛn la′tɛrnə]

306
Q

to drive (a car)

A

lenken (vt) [′lɛŋkən]

307
Q

to turn (~ to the left)

A

abbiegen (vi) [′apbi:gən]

308
Q

to make a U-turn

A

umkehren (vi) [′umke:rən]

309
Q

reverse

A

Rückwärtsgang (m) [rykvarts′gaŋ]

310
Q

to honk (vi)

A

hupen (vi) [hʊ:pn]

311
Q

honk (sound)

A

Hupe (f) [′hʊ:pə]

312
Q

to get stuck

A

stecken (vi) [′ʃtɛkən]

313
Q

to spin (in mud)

A

durchdrehen (vi) [dørhd′re:ən]

314
Q

to cut/to turn off

A

stoppen (vt) [′ʃtɔpən]

315
Q

speed

A

Geschwindigkeit (f) [gɛʃ′windiɦkaıt]

316
Q

to exceed the speed limit

A

Geschwindigkeit überschreiten [gɛʃ′windiɦkaıt

317
Q

to give a ticket

A

bestrafen (vt) [bəʃt′ra:fən]

318
Q

traffic lights

A

Ampel (f) [′ampl]

319
Q

driver’s license

A

Führerschein (m) [′fy:rɛrʃaın]

320
Q

grade crossing

A

Bahnübergang (m) [′ba:ny:begaŋ]

321
Q

intersection

A

Straßenkreuzung (f) [′ʃtrasɛn ′krɔıtsuŋ]

322
Q

crosswalk

A

Fußgängerüberweg (m) [′fʊ:sgɛŋɛr ′jubɛrvɛk]

323
Q

turn (curve in road)

A

Kehre (f) [′ke:rə]

324
Q

pedestrian zone

A

Fußgängerzone (f) [′fʊ:sgɛŋə ′tsɔ:nə]

325
Q

rules of the road

A

Verkehrsregeln (pl) [fɛr′ke:rs′re:gəln]

326
Q

traffic sign

A

Verkehrszeichen (n) [fø′ke:əs ′tsaıhn]

327
Q

passing (overtaking)

A

Überholmanöver (n) [′jubɛrhɔlmanø:və]

328
Q

curve

A

Kurve (f) [′kʊrvə]

329
Q

U-turn

A

Wende (f) [′we:ndə]

330
Q

traffic circle

A

Kreisverkehr (m) [′kraısfɛrke:r]

331
Q

No entry

A

Einfahrt verboten [′aınfart fɛr′bɔ:tən]

332
Q

No vehicles allowed

A

Verkehr verboten [fɛr′ke:r fɛr′bɔ:tən]

333
Q

No passing

A

Überholverbot [′jubɛrhɔlfɛr′bɔt]

334
Q

No parking

A

Parken verboten [′parkən fɛr′bɔ:tən]

335
Q

No stopping

A

Halteverbot [′haltɛfɛ′bɔt]

336
Q

dangerous turn

A

gefährliche Kurve (f) [gɛ′fɛ:rliɦ ′kʊrvə]

337
Q

steep descent

A

Gefälle (n) [gɛ′fɛlə]

338
Q

one-way traffic

A

Einbahnstraße (f) [′aınbanʃt′rasɛ]

339
Q

crosswalk

A

Fußgängerüberweg (m) [′fʊ:sgɛŋɛr ′jubɛrvɛk]

340
Q

slippery road

A

Schleudergefahr [ʃløıdəge′fa:r]

341
Q

YIELD

A

Vorfahrt gewähren! [fɔ:′fa:rt gɛ′vɛ:rən]

342
Q

celebration/holiday

A

Fest (n) [fɛst]

343
Q

national day

A

Nationalfeiertag (m) [natsʲɔ′na:l ′fajertag]

344
Q

public holiday

A

Feiertag (m) [′fajerta:k]

345
Q

to fete (celebrate)

A

feiern (vt) [′faıərn]

346
Q

event (happening)

A

Ereignis (n) [ɛrʰ′aıgnis]

347
Q

event (organized activity)

A

Veranstaltung (f) [fɛrʰ′anʃtaltʊŋ]

348
Q

banquet (party)

A

Bankett (n) [ba′ŋkɛt]

349
Q

reception (formal party)

A

Empfang (m) [ɛmp′faŋ]

350
Q

feast

A

Festmahl (n) [′fɛstma:l]

351
Q

anniversary

A

Jahrestag (m) [′jarɛsta:k]

352
Q

jubilee

A

Jubiläumsfeier (f) [jubi′le:ums′faıə]

353
Q

to celebrate (vt)

A

begehen (vt) [bə′ge:ən]

354
Q

New Year

A

Neujahr (n) [′nɔja:r]

355
Q

Happy New Year!

A

Frohes Neues Jahr! [′frɔɛs ′nɔjɛs ′jar]

356
Q

Christmas

A

Weihnachten (n) [′vaınahtən]

357
Q

Merry Christmas!

A

Frohe Weihnachten! [′frɔɛ ′vaınahtən]

358
Q

Christmas tree

A

Tannenbaum (m) [′tanɛn′baum]

359
Q

fireworks

A

Feuerwerk (n) [′fɔıəvɛrk]

360
Q

wedding

A

Hochzeit (f) [′hɔh′tsaıt]

361
Q

groom

A

Bräutigam (m) [′brɔıtigam]

362
Q

bride

A

Braut (f) [′braut]

363
Q

to invite (vt)

A

einladen (vt) [′aınladn]

364
Q

invitation card

A

Einladung (f) [′aınla:dʊŋ]

365
Q

guest

A

Gast (m) [gast]

366
Q

to visit (with sb)

A

besuchen (vt) [bə′zu:hən]

367
Q

to greet the guests

A

Gäste empfangen [′gɛstə ɛmp′faŋən]

368
Q

gift/present

A

Geschenk (n) [gɛ′ʃɛŋk]

369
Q

to give (sth as present)

A

schenken (vt) [′ʃɛŋkən]

370
Q

to receive gifts

A

Geschenke bekommen [gɛ′ʃɛŋkɛ bɛ′kɔmən]

371
Q

bouquet (of flowers)

A

Blumenstrauß (m) [′blu:mɛnʃtraus]

372
Q

greetings (New Year ~)

A

Glückwunsch (m) [′glykvʊnʃ]

373
Q

to congratulate (vt)

A

gratulieren (vi) [gratʊ′li:rən]

374
Q

greeting card

A

Glückwunschkarte (f) [′glykvʊnʃkartə]

375
Q

to send a postcard

A

eine Karte abschicken [′aınɛ ′kartɛ ′apʃikən]

376
Q

to get a postcard

A

eine Karte erhalten [′aınɛ ′kartɛ ɛr′haltən]

377
Q

toast

A

Trinkspruch (m) [′triŋkʃprʊh]

378
Q

to offer (a drink/etc.)

A

bewirten (vt) [bə′wirtən]

379
Q

champagne

A

Champagner (m) [ʃam′paɲə]

380
Q

to have fun

A

sich amüsieren [ziɦ amy′zi:rən]

381
Q

fun/merriment

A

Fröhlichkeit (f) [′frø:liɦkaıt]

382
Q

joy (emotion)

A

Freude (f) [′frɔıdə]

383
Q

dance

A

Tanz (m) [tants]

384
Q

to dance (vi/vt)

A

tanzen (vi/vt) [′tantsən]

385
Q

waltz

A

Walzer (m) [′valtsə]

386
Q

tango

A

Tango (m) [′taŋɔ]

387
Q

cemetery

A

Friedhof (m) [′frithɔf]

388
Q

grave/tomb

A

Grab (n) [gra:p]

389
Q

gravestone

A

Grabstein (m) [′gra:pʃtaın]

390
Q

fence

A

Zaun (m) [′tsaun]

391
Q

chapel

A

Kapelle (f) [ka′pɛlə]

392
Q

death

A

Tod (m) [tɔt]

393
Q

to die (vi)

A

sterben (vi) [′ʃtɛrbn]

394
Q

the deceased

A

Verstorbene (m) [fɛrʃ′tɔrbɛnə]

395
Q

mourning

A

Trauer (f) [′trauə]

396
Q

to bury (vt)

A

begraben (vt) [bəg′ra:bn]

397
Q

funeral home

A

Bestattungsanstalt (f) [bəʃ′tatʊŋsʰ′anʃtalt]

398
Q

funeral

A

Begräbnis (n) [bəg′rɛbnis]

399
Q

wreath

A

Kranz (m) [krants]

400
Q

casket

A

Sarg (m) [zark]

401
Q

hearse

A

Katafalk (m) [kata′falk]

402
Q

shroud

A

Totenhemd (n) [′tɔtɛnhɛmt]

403
Q

funeral procession

A

Trauerzug (m) [′trauətsuk]

404
Q

cremation urn

A

Urne (f) [′urnə]

405
Q

crematory

A

Krematorium (n) [krɛma′tɔ:rium]

406
Q

obituary

A

Nachruf (m) [′na:hrʊ:f]

407
Q

to cry (weep)

A

weinen (vi) [′vaınən]

408
Q

to sob (vi)

A

schluchzen (vi) [′ʃluhtsən]

409
Q

platoon

A

Zug (m) [tsuk]

410
Q

company

A

Kompanie (f) [kɔmpa′ni:]

411
Q

regiment

A

Regiment (n) [regi′mɛnt]

412
Q

army

A

Armee (f) [ar′me:]

413
Q

division

A

Division (f) [diwi′zʲɔ:n]

414
Q

section/squad

A

Abteilung (f) [′aptaıluŋ]

415
Q

host (army)

A

Heer (n) [′he:ə]

416
Q

soldier

A

Soldat (m) [zɔl′da:t]

417
Q

officer

A

Offizier (m) [ɔfi′tsi:ə]

418
Q

private

A

Soldat (m) [zɔl′da:t]

419
Q

sergeant

A

Feldwebel (m) [′feltwe:bl]

420
Q

lieutenant

A

Leutnant (m) [′løıtnant]

421
Q

captain

A

Hauptmann (m) [′hauptman]

422
Q

major

A

Major (m) [ma′jɔ:r]

423
Q

colonel

A

Oberst (m) [′ɔ:bɛrst]

424
Q

general

A

General (m) [gɛnɛ′ra:l]

425
Q

sailor

A

Matrose (m) [mat′rɔ:zə]

426
Q

captain

A

Kapitän (m) [kapi′tɛn]

427
Q

boatswain

A

Bootsmann (m) [′bɔ:tsman]

428
Q

artilleryman

A

Artillerist (m) [artile′rist]

429
Q

paratrooper

A

Fallschirmjäger (m) [′falʃir′mjegə]

430
Q

pilot

A

Pilot (m) [pi′lɔ:t]

431
Q

navigator

A

Steuermann (m) [′ʃtɔıəman]

432
Q

mechanic

A

Mechaniker (m) [me′ha:nikə]

433
Q

pioneer (sapper)

A

Pionier (m) [piɔ′ni:ə]

434
Q

parachutist

A

Fallschirmspringer (m) [′falʃirmʃp′riŋə]

435
Q

scout

A

Aufklärer (m) [′aufk′lerə]

436
Q

sniper

A

Scharfschütze (m) [′ʃarf′ʃytsə]

437
Q

patrol (group)

A

Patrouille (f) [pat′rʊlə]

438
Q

to patrol (vt)

A

patrouillieren (vi) [patrʊ′li:rən]

439
Q

sentry/guard

A

Wache (f) [′vahə]

440
Q

warrior

A

Krieger (m) [′kri:gə]

441
Q

hero

A

Held (m) [hɛlt]

442
Q

heroine

A

Heldin (f) [′hɛldin]

443
Q

patriot

A

Patriot (m) [patri′ɔ:t]

444
Q

traitor

A

Verräter (m) [fɛ′rɛ:tə]

445
Q

to betray (vt)

A

verraten (vt) [fɛ′ra:tən]

446
Q

deserter

A

Deserteur (m) [dezɛr′tø:r]

447
Q

to desert (vi)

A

desertieren (vi) [dezɛr′ti:rən]

448
Q

mercenary

A

Söldner (m) [′zøldnə]

449
Q

recruit

A

Rekrut (m) [rek′rʊ:t]

450
Q

volunteer

A

Freiwillige (m) [′fraıwiligə]

451
Q

dead

A

Ermordete (m) [ɛr′mɔrdɛtə]

452
Q

wounded (n)

A

Verwundete (m) [fɛr′vʊndɛtə]

453
Q

prisoner of war

A

Kriegsgefangene (m) [kri:ks ge′fa:ŋenə]

454
Q

war

A

Krieg (m) [kri:k]

455
Q

to be at war

A

Krieg führen [kri:k ′fy:rən]

456
Q

civil war

A

Bürgerkrieg (m) [′byrgɛrkrik]

457
Q

treacherously (adv)

A

heimtückisch [′haımtykiʃ]

458
Q

declaration of war

A

Kriegserklärung (f) [′kriks ɛrk′lerʊŋ]

459
Q

to declare (~ war)

A

erklären (vt) [ɛrk′lerən]

460
Q

aggression

A

Aggression (f) [agrɛ′sʲɔ:n]

461
Q

to attack (invade)

A

einfallen (vt) [′a:ınfa:lən]

462
Q

to invade (vt)

A

in … einfallen (vi) [in ′aınfalən]

463
Q

invader

A

Invasoren (pl) [inva′zɔ:rən]

464
Q

conqueror

A

Eroberer (m) [ɛ′rɔ:bɛrə]

465
Q

defense

A

Verteidigung (f) [fɛr′taıdigʊŋ]

466
Q

to defend (a country/etc.)

A

verteidigen (vt) [fɛr′taıdigən]

467
Q

to defend oneself

A

sich verteidigen [ziɦ fɛr′taıdigən]

468
Q

enemy

A

Feind (m) [faınt]

469
Q

foe/adversary

A

Gegner (m) [′gɛgnə]

470
Q

enemy (as adj)

A

Feind- [faınt]

471
Q

strategy

A

Strategie (f) [ʃtratɛ′gi:]

472
Q

tactics

A

Taktik (f) [′taktik]

473
Q

order

A

Befehl (m) [bɛ′fe:l]

474
Q

command (order)

A

Anordnung (f) [a′nɔrdnʊŋ]

475
Q

to order (vt)

A

befehlen (vt) [bə′fe:lən]

476
Q

mission

A

Auftrag (m) [′auftra:k]

477
Q

secret (adj)

A

geheim [gɛ′haım]

478
Q

battle

A

Gefecht (n) [ge′fɛɦt]

479
Q

combat

A

Kampf (m) [kampf]

480
Q

attack

A

Angriff (m) [′aŋrif]

481
Q

storming (assault)

A

Sturm (m) [ʃtʊrm]

482
Q

to storm (vt)

A

stürmen (vt) [′ʃtyrmən]

483
Q

siege (to be under ~)

A

Belagerung (f) [bə′lagɛrʊŋ]

484
Q

offensive (n)

A

Angriff (m) [′aŋrif]

485
Q

to go on the offensive

A

angreifen (vt) [′aŋraıfən]

486
Q

retreat

A

Rückzug (m) [′ryktsuk]

487
Q

to retreat (vi)

A

sich zurückziehen [ziɦ tsy′ryktsi:ən]

488
Q

encirclement

A

Einkesselung (f) [aı′ŋkɛseluŋ]

489
Q

to encircle (vt)

A

einkesseln (vt) [aı′ŋkɛ:sɛln]

490
Q

bombing (by aircraft)

A

Bombenangriff (m) [′bɔmbɛnʰ′aŋrif]

491
Q

to drop a bomb

A

eine Bombe abwerfen [′aınɛ ′bɔmbɛ ′apvɛrfən]

492
Q

to bomb (vt)

A

bombardieren (vt) [bɔmbar′di:rən]

493
Q

explosion

A

Explosion (f) [ɛksplɔ′zʲɔ:n]

494
Q

shot

A

Schuss (m) [ʃʊs]

495
Q

to fire a shot

A

schießen (vt) [′ʃi:sən]

496
Q

shooting

A

Schießerei (f) [ʃi:sɛ′raı]

497
Q

to take aim (at …)

A

zielen auf … [′tsi:lən ′auf]

498
Q

to point (a gun)

A

richten (vt) [′riɦtən]

499
Q

to hit (the target)

A

treffen (vt) [′trɛfən]

500
Q

to sink (~ a ship)

A

versenken (vt) [fɛr′zɛŋkən]