new 12 Flashcards
sonnig [′zɔniɦ]
sunny (day)
ausgezeichnet [′ausgə′tsaıɦnət]
superb/perfect (adj)
dunkelhäutig [′dʊŋkɛl′hɔıtiɦ]
swarthy (adj)
süß [zy:s]
sweet (sugary)
gebräunt [gɛb′rɔınt]
tan (adj)
lecker [′lɛkə]
tasty (adj)
zärtlich [′tsɛrtliɦ]
tender (affectionate)
höchst [′høhst]
the highest (adj)
das wichtigste [das ′wiɦtiɦstə]
the most important
nächst [′nɛɦst]
the nearest
gleich [glaıɦ]
the same/equal (adj)
dick [dik]
thick (e.g./~ fog)
dick [dik]
thick (wall/slice)
knapp [knap]
tight (~ shoes)
müde [′my:də]
tired (exhausted)
ermüdend [ɛr′my:dɛnt]
tiring (adj)
durchsichtig [′dʊrɦzihtiɦ]
transparent (adj)
einzigartig [aıntsi′ɦʲa:tiɦ]
unique (exceptional)
verschieden [fɛr′ʃi:dn]
various (adj)
warm [varm]
warm (moderately hot)
nass [nas]
wet (e.g./~ clothes)
ganz [gants]
whole (entire/complete)
breit [braıt]
wide (e.g./~ road)
jung [juŋ]
young (adj)
begleiten (vt) [bəg′laıtən]
to accompany (vt)
anklagen (vt) [′aŋkla:gən]
to accuse (vt)
zugeben (vt) [′tsugɛbn]
to acknowledge (admit)
handeln (vi) [′handəln]
to act (take action)
hinzufügen (vt) [hin′tsu:fy:gən]
to add (supplement)
adressieren an … [a:drɛ′si:rən an]
to address (speak to)
bewundern (vt) [bə′vʊndɛn]
to admire (vi)
werben (vt) [′vɛrbn]
to advertise (vt)
raten (vt) [′ra:tən]
to advise (vt)
behaupten (vt) [bə′ha:uptən]
to affirm (vt)
zustimmen (vi) [′tsu:ʃtimən]
to agree (say yes)
erlauben (vt) [ɛr′laubn]
to allow (sb to do sth)
andeuten (vt) [′andɔıtən]
to allude (vi)
amputieren (vt) [ampʊ′ti:rən]
to amputate (vt)
antworten (vi) [′antvɔrtən]
to answer (vi/vt)
sich entschuldigen [ziɦ ɛnt′ʃʊldigən]
to apologize (vi)
erscheinen (vi) [ɛr′ʃaınən]
to appear (come into view)
applaudieren (vi) [aplau′di:rən]
to applaud (vi/vt)
ernennen (vt) [ɛr′nɛnən]
to appoint (assign)
sich nähern [ziɦ ′ne:ərn]
to approach (come nearer)
ankommen (vi) [′aŋkɔmən]
to arrive (ab. train)
bitten (vt) [′bitən]
to ask (~ sb to do sth)
anstreben (vt) [′anʃtre:bn]
to aspire to …
assistieren (vi) [asis′ti:rən]
to assist (help)
attackieren (vt) [ata′ki:rən]
to attack (mil.)
erzielen (vt) [ɛr′tsi:lən]
to attain (objectives)
sich rächen [ziɦ ′rɛhən]
to avenge (vt)
vermeiden (vt) [fɛr′maıdn]
to avoid (danger/task)
auszeichnen (vt) [′aus′tsaıɦnən]
to award (give medal to)
kämpfen (vi) [′kɛmpfən]
to battle (vi)
gelegen sein [gɛ′le:gən zaın]
to be (~ on the table)
sein (vi) [zaın]
to be (vi)
Angst haben [′aŋst ′ha:bn]
to be afraid
auf jmdn böse sein [aʊf jɛmantn ′bøzɛ zaın]
to be angry (with …)
Krieg führen [kri:k ′fy:rən]
to be at war
beruhen auf … [bɛ′rʊ:ən ′auf]
to be based (on …)
sich langweilen [ziɦ ′laŋvaılən]
to be bored
sich überzeugen [ziɦ ju:bɛr′tsɔıgən]
to be convinced
ausreichen (vi) [′ausraıhn]
to be enough
beneiden (vt) [bə′naıdn]
to be envious
sich empören [ziɦ ɛm′pø:rən]
to be indignant
sich interessieren [ziɦ intɛrɛ′si:rən]
to be interested in …
liegen (vi) [′li:gən]
to be lying down
nötig sein [′nø:tiɦ zaın]
to be needed
verblüfft sein [fɛb′lyft zaın]
to be perplexed
sich erhalten [ziɦ ɛr′haltən]
to be preserved
notwendig sein [′nɔ:t′vɛndiɦ zaın]
to be required
überrascht sein [ju:bɛraʃt zaın]
to be surprised
sich Sorgen machen [ziɦ ′zɔrgən ′mahn]
to be worried
schlagen (vt) [′ʃla:gən]
to beat (dog/person)
werden (vi) [′we:rdn]
to become (e.g./~ old)
in Gedanken versinken [in gɛ′daŋkən fɛr′ziŋkən]
to become pensive
sich benehmen [ziɦ bɛ′ne:mən]
to behave (vi)
meinen (vt) [′maınən]
to believe (think)
gehören (vi) [gɛ′hø:rən]
to belong to …
anlegen (vi) [′anle:gən]
to berth (moor)
blenden (vt) [′blendn]
to blind (of flash of light)
wehen (vi) [′we:ən]
to blow (wind)
erröten (vi) [ɛ′rø:tən]
to blush (vi)
prahlen (vi) [′pra:lən]
to boast (vi)
leihen (vt) [′laıən]
to borrow (money)
brechen (vt) [′brɛhn]
to break (branch/toy/etc.)
atmen (vi) [′atmən]
to breathe (vi)
mitbringen (vt) [′mitbriŋən]
to bring (sth)
verbrennen (vt) [fɛrb′rɛnən]
to burn (paper/logs)
kaufen (vt) [′kaufən]
to buy (purchase)
rufen (vi) [′rʊ:fən]
to call (for help)
beruhigen (vt) [bə′rʊigən]
to calm down (vt)
können (mod) [′kønən]
can (v aux)
abschaffen (vt) [′apʃafən]
to cancel (call off)
ablegen (vi) [′aple:gən]
to cast off
fangen (vt) [′faŋən]
to catch (e.g./~ a ball)
erblicken (vt) [ɛrb′likən]
to catch sight (of …)
verursachen (vt) [fɛrʰ′u:r′zahn]
to cause …
ändern (vt) [′ɛndərn]
to change (~ one’s opinion)
tauschen (vt) [′tauʃn]
to change (exchange)
entzücken (vt) [ɛnt′tsukən]
to charm (vt)
wählen (vt) [′vɛlən]
to choose (select)
abhauen (vt) [′aphauən]
to chop off (with an ax)
putzen (vt) [′pʊtsən]
to clean (from dirt)
reinigen (vt) [′raınigən]
to clean (shoes/etc.)
aufräumen (vt) [′aufrɔımən]
to clean (tidy)
schließen (vt) [′ʃli:sən]
to close (vt)
sich kämmen [ziɦ ′kɛmən]
to comb one’s hair
herabsteigen (vi) [he′rapʃtaıgən]
to come down (the stairs)
hereinkommen (vi) [hɛ′raıŋkɔmən]
to come in (enter)
erscheinen (vi) [ɛr′ʃaınən]
to come out (book)
vergleichen (vt) [fɛrg′laıhn]
to compare (vt)
kompensieren (vt) [kɔmpən′si:rən]
to compensate (vt)
konkurrieren (vi) [kɔŋku′ri:rən]
to compete (vi)
erstellen (vt) [ɛrʃ′tɛlən]
to compile (~ a list)
klagen (vi) [′kla:gən]
to complain (vi/vt)
erschweren (vt) [ɛrʃ′we:rən]
to complicate (vt)
komponieren (vt) [kɔmpɔ′ni:rən]
to compose (music/etc.)
kompromittieren (vt) [kɔmprɔmi′ti:rən]
to compromise (vt)
sich konzentrieren [ziɦ kɔntsənt′ri:rən]
to concentrate (vi)
gestehen (vi) [gɛʃ′te:ən]
to confess (criminal)
verwechseln (vt) [fɛrv:′ɛksəln]
to confuse (mix up)
gratulieren (vi) [gratʊ′li:rən]
to congratulate (vt)
sich konsultieren mit … [ziɦ kɔnsʊl′ti:rən mit]
to consult (doctor/expert)
fortsetzen (vt) [′fɔrtzɛtsən]
to continue (~ to do sth)
kontrollieren (vt) [kɔntrɔ′li:rən]
to control (vt)
überzeugen (vt) [ju:bɛr′tsɔıgən]
to convince (vt)
zusammenarbeiten (vi) [tsu′zamən arbaıtən]
to cooperate (vi)
koordinieren (vt) [kɔ:rdi′ni:rən]
to coordinate (vt)
korrigieren (vt) [kɔri′gi:rən]
to correct (an error)
kosten (vt) [′kɔstən]
to cost (vt)
rechnen (vt) [′rɛɦnən]
to count (money/etc.)
auf … zählen [′auf ′tsɛlən]
to count on …
bersten (vi) [′bɛrstən]
to crack (ceiling/wall)
schaffen (vt) [′ʃafən]
to create (vt)
weinen (vi) [′vaınən]
to cry (weep)
abschneiden (vt) [′apʃnaıdn]
to cut off (with a knife)
wagen (vt) [′va:gən]
to dare (~ to do sth)
sich datieren [ziɦ da′ti:rən]
to date from …
täuschen (vt) [′tɔıʃn]
to deceive (vi/vt)
entscheiden (vt) [ɛnt′ʃaıdn]
to decide (~ to do sth)
schmücken (vt) [′ʃmykən]
to decorate (tree/street)
widmen (vt) [′widmən]
to dedicate (book/etc.)
verteidigen (vt) [fɛr′taıdigən]
to defend (a country/etc.)
sich verteidigen [ziɦ fɛr′taıdigən]
to defend oneself
verlangen (vt) [fɛr′laŋən]
to demand (request firmly)
denunzieren (vt) [denʊn′tsi:rən]
to denounce (vt)
verneinen (vt) [fɛr′naınən]
to deny (vt)
abhängen von … [′aphɛŋən fɔn]
to depend on …
nehmen (vt) [′ne:mən]
to deprive (vt)
verdienen (vt) [fɛr′di:nən]
to deserve (vt)
projektieren (vt) [prɔek′ti:rən]
to design (machine/etc.)
wünschen (vt) [wynʃn]
to desire (want/wish)
verachten (vt) [fɛrʰ′ahtən]
to despise (vt)
vernichten (vt) [fɛr′ni:htən]
to destroy (documents/etc.)
sich unterscheiden [ziɦ untɛr′ʃaıdn]
to differ (from sth)
graben (vt) [gra:bn]
to dig (tunnel/etc.)
richten (vt) [′riɦtən]
to direct (point the way)
verschwinden (vi) [fɛrʃ′windn]
to disappear (vi)
entdecken (vt) [ɛnt′dɛkən]
to discover (new land/etc.)
besprechen (vt) [bəʃp′rɛhn]
to discuss (vt)
verbreiten (vt) [fɛrb′raıtən]
to distribute (leaflets/etc.)
stören (vt) [′ʃtø:rən]
to disturb (vt)
tauchen (vi) [′tauhn]
to dive (vi)
dividieren (vt) [diwi′di:rən]
to divide (math)
machen (vt) [′mahn]
to do (vt)
waschen (vt) [′va:ʃn]
to do the laundry
verdoppeln (vt) [fɛr′dɔpɛln]
to double (increase)
zweifeln (vi) [′tsvaıfɛln]
to doubt (have doubts)
einen Schluss ziehen [′aınɛn ʃlys ′tsi:ən]
to draw a conclusion
träumen (vi/vt) [′trɔımən]
to dream (daydream)
träumen (vi/vt) [′trɔımən]
to dream (in sleep)
trinken (vt) [′triŋkən]
to drink (vi/vt)
lenken (vt) [′lɛŋkən]
to drive a car
verjagen (vt) [fɛrʰ′jagən]
to drive away
fallen lassen [′fa:lən ′lasən]
to drop (let fall)
ertrinken (vi) [ɛrt′riŋkən]
to drown (ab. person)
trocknen (vt) [′trɔknən]
to dry (clothes/hair)
essen (vi/vt) [′ɛsn]
to eat (vi/vt)
belauschen (vt) [be′lauʃən]
to eavesdrop (vi)
verbreiten (vt) [fɛrb′raıtən]
to emit (smell)
einschreiben (vt) [′aınʃraıbn]
to enter (on the list)
amüsieren (vt) [amy′zi:rən]
to entertain (amuse)
einrichten (vt) [′aınriɦtən]
to equip (fit out)
erörtern (vt) [ɛ′rørtərn]
to examine (proposal)
wechseln (vt) [′vɛksəln]
to exchange (sth)
ausschließen (vt) [′ausʃli:sən]
to exclude/to expel
entschuldigen (vt) [ɛnt′ʃʊldigən]
to excuse (forgive)
existieren (vi) [ɛkzis′ti:rən]
to exist (vi)
erwarten (vt) [ɛr′vartən]
to expect (anticipate)
voraussehen (vt) [fɔ′rausze:ən]
to expect (foresee)
erklären (vt) [ɛrk′lerən]
to explain (vt)
ausdrücken (vt) [′ausdrykən]
to express (vt)
löschen (vt) [′løʃn]
to extinguish (a fire)
sich verlieben [ziɦ fɛr′li:bn]
to fall in love (with …)
füttern (vt) [′fytərn]
to feed (provide food)
kämpfen (vi) [′kɛmpfən]
to fight (against the enemy)
schlagen (mit … ) [ʃla:gn]
to fight (vi)
füllen (vt) [′fylən]
to fill (glass/bottle)
finden (vt) [′findn]
to find (~ lost items)
