Neuropath: Infectious Flashcards
Difference between Lepromatous and tuberculoid form of Leprosy
low host resistance in lepromatous form, skin test is negative
PAS-positive granules
Whipples disease
AFB positive multiple abscesses
nocardia
most frequent CNS fungal infection
candidiasis
Angioinvasive fungus with branching septate hyphae
Aspergillosis
Hemorrhagic necrosis with right angle branching hyphae
Mucormycosis
obligate intracellular organism full of tachyzoites
toxoplasmosis
lymphocytic perivascular cuffing with cowdry A eosinophilic intranuclear inclusion
HSV-1
Negri bodies (intracytoplasmic eosinophillic inclusions) affect Purkinje cells
Rabies
multinucleated giant cells
HIV encephalitis
most frequent congenital CNS infection
CMV
periventricular egg shell calcifications
CMV
chorioretinitis and cranial calcifications (NOT periventricular)
Toxoplasma
Cortical and basal ganglia calcifications
Rubella