Neurodevelopmental Disorders

Question 1

Intellectual disabilities

Answer 1

2, 3

Question 2

Intellectual disability (intellectual developmental disorder)

Answer 2

NO DURATION; deficits in intellectual and adaptive functioning during the developmental period; specify as mild, moderate, severe, profound - specifiers not based on IQ, rather adaptive functioning.

Question 3

Global developmental delay

Answer 3

RESERVED FOR INDIVIDUALS UNDER THE AGE OF 5; NO DURATION; THINK BEFORE FORMAL SCHOOLING DUE TO INABILITY TO UNDERGO FORMAL TESTING.

Question 4

Communication disorders

Answer 4

s 5,6,7,8.

Question 5

Language disorder

Answer 5

NO DURATION; reduced vocab., Limited sentence structure; impairments in discourse; onset during early developmental period; not explained by intellectual disability or global developmental delay.

Question 6

Speech Sound disorder

Answer 6

NO DURATION; THINK EMRY P.

Question 7

Childhood-onset fluency disorder (stuttering)

Answer 7

NO DURATION; stuttering.

Question 8

Social (pragmatic) communication disorder

Answer 8

NO DURATION; difficulties in social use of verbal and nonverbal communication.

Question 9

Autism Spectrum d/o

Answer 9

NO DURATION. specify with or w/o accompan. intellectual impairment, language impairment; associated with known medical, genetic, or environmental factors; with catatonia.

Question 10

Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity d/o

Answer 10

6 MONTHS DURATION; Inattention and/or hyperactive/impulsive (must have 6 symptoms of one and/or the other); specify combined or predominantly inattentive or hyperactive/impulsive presentation; Partial remission = fewer than full dx criteria met for past 6 months and symptoms still result in impairment in fxn. Specify mild / moderate / severe.

Question 11

Specific Learning d/os

Answer 11

12, 13, 14,

Question 12

With impairment in reading (dyslexia)

Answer 12

DURATION 6 MONTHS

Question 13

With impairment in written expression

Answer 13

DURATION 6 MONTHS

Question 14

With impairment in mathematics (dyscalculia).

Answer 14

DURATION 6 MONTHS

Question 15

Motor disorders

Answer 15

16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21.

Question 16

Developmental coordination d/o

Answer 16

NO DURATION.

Question 17

Stereotypic movement d/o

Answer 17

NO DURATION; specify with or w/o self-injuroius bx; specify if associ. w/ known medical or genetic condition, neurodevelopmental d/o, or environmental factor.

Question 18

Tic disorders

Answer 18

19,20,21.

Question 19

Tourette d/o

Answer 19

Duration >1 year; onset before age 18; both vocal and motor tics occur.

Question 20

Persistent (chronic) motor or vocal tic d/o

Answer 20

Duration >1 year; onset before age 18, single or multiple motor or vocal tics.

Question 21

Provisional tic d/o

Answer 21

DURATION < 1 YEAR; onset before age 18; Single or multiple motor and/or vocal tics;

Question 22

Elimination d/os

Answer 22

23, 24

Question 23

Enuresis

Answer 23

AT LEAST TWICE A WEEK FOR 3 CONSECUTIVE MONTHS, AT LEAST 5 YEARS OF AGE; specify whether nocturnal only, diurnal only, or both. Involuntary or intentional.

Question 24

Encopresis

Answer 24

ONE EVENT EACH MONTH FOR AT LEAST 3 MONTHS; AT LEAST 4 YEARS OLD; behavior is not attributable to physiological effects of a substance (e.g. laxatives) or another medical condition EXCEPT THROUGH A MECHANISM INVOLVING CONSTIPATION; specify with or w/o constipation and overflow incontinence.