Nervous System Flashcards

1
Q

Divisions of the nervous system

A

Central nervous system
peripheral nervous system
autonomic nervous system

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2
Q

Decribe the CNS

A

consists of: brain, spinal cord, cranial nerves, spinal nerves

  • receives sensory information and makes sense of it
  • controls voluntary and involuntary functions incuding all motor movement
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3
Q

Describe the PNS

A

consists of: sensory and motor nerves
communication network from the CNS to the rest of the body, sends sensory info from environment to cns to produce motor movements

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4
Q

Describe autonomic nervous system

A
  • controls involunatry function of muscles, organs and tissues
  • Sympathetic system: fight or flight response release of adrenalin and affects heart rate
  • parasympathetic system: controls important functions when body is at rest
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5
Q

Define nervous tissue

A

sends messages to and from CNS and controls body functions

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6
Q

Cranial nerve V (5)

A

Trigeminal Nerve: main sensory nerve of the face

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7
Q

Cranial Nerve VII (7)

A

Facial Nerve: main motor nerve of the face

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8
Q

Cranial nerve XI (11)

A

Accessory Nerve: Motor control of the neck and shoulders

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9
Q

Define Sensory Nerves

A

detect sensory stimuli through sensory receptors from environment and relay the info to the brain

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10
Q

Define motor nerves

A

send messages from the brain to muscles and glands to produce movements (voluntary or involuntary)

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11
Q

what cells make up nerve tissue?

A

neurons

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12
Q

3 branches of the trigeminal nerve?

A

Opthalmic
Maxillar
Mandible

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