NAVMEDCOMINST 6230.2 MALARIA PREVENTION AND CONTROL Flashcards

1
Q

MALARIA PREVENTION AND CONTROL

A

NAVMEDCOMINST 6230.2

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2
Q

MALARIA RISK AREAS

A

CENTRAL & SOUTH AMERICA , AFRICA, MIDDLE EAST, ASIA

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3
Q

WHAT MOSQUITO GIVES MALARIA

A

ANOPHELES MOSQUITO

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4
Q

WHEN DO YOU SEND OUT A DAR

A

SUSPECTED OR CONFIRMED MALARIA CASE

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5
Q

INDIVIDUALS WHO WERE TREATED FOR MALARIA CAN NOT DONATE BLOOD FOR HOW LONG?

A

3 YEARS

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6
Q

INDIVIDUALS WHO TOOK MALARIA MEDS WHILE IN A MALARIA AREA CAN NOT DONATE BLOOD FOR HOW LONG?

A

3 YEARS

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7
Q

INDIVIDUALS WHO WERE IN MALARIA AREA W/ NO MEDS CAN NOT DONATE BLOOD FOR HOW LONG?

A

6 MONTHS BEFORE DONATING

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8
Q

INDIVIDUALS WHO TOOK ANTIMALARIA MEDS BUT DID NOT GO TO MALARIA AREA CAN NOT DONATE BLOOD FOR HOW LONG?

A

NO WAIT TIME NEEDED

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9
Q

A PERSON WHO HAS G6PD SHOULD NOT BE GIVEN WHAT?

A

PRIMAQUINE

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10
Q

WHAT CAN HAPPEN WHEN G6PD IS GIVEN PRIMAQUINE?

A

HEMOLYSIS

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11
Q

WHAT DO YOU PUT IN THE DAR?

A

3 MONTHS ITINERARY OF INDIVIDUAL

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12
Q

WHAT TEST IS USED TO SEE CHLOROQUINE IN URINE?

A

WILSON-EDESON TEST

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13
Q

WHY DO WE USE THE WILSON-EDESON TEST?

A

TO SEE UNIT COMPLIANCE

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14
Q

WHAT IS USED FOR LAB DIAGNOSIS OF MALARIA?

A

GIEMSA’S STAINING SOLUTION

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15
Q

WHAT % OF FALSE NEGATIVE DOES THE WILSON-EDESON HAVE?

A

15%

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16
Q

HOW MANY SPECIES OF PLASMODIUM ARE THERE?

A

FOUR

17
Q

T OR F. CDC RECOMMENDATIONS DO NOT TAKE PRECEDENCE OVER NAVY ‘S RECOMMENDATIONS.

A

TRUE

18
Q

WHO CONDUCTS TROPICAL MEDICINE RESEARCH?

A

NAVAL MEDICAL RESEARCH UNIT

19
Q

2 SOURCES OF MEDICAL FLEET UNITS

A

HUNTER’S TROPICAL MEDICINE & BENCH AIDS FOR DIAGNOSIS OF MALARIA

20
Q

TRUE OR FALSE. ON AN INDIVIDUAL BASIS PPE IS THE MOST IMPORTANT MEANS (MORE SO THAN CHEMOPROPHYLAXIS) FOR MALARIA PREVENTION

A

TRUE

21
Q

SINCE RESISTANCE TO CHLOROQUINE IS RISING WHAT ARE THE USUAL CHEMOPROPHYLAXIS?

A

DOXY AND FANSIDAR

22
Q

PARENTERAL ANTIMALARIA MEDS LIKE QUINIDINE GLUCONATE & DIHYDROCHLORIDE ARE TREATMENT FOR WHAT?

A

SEVERE MALARIA CASES LIKE THOSE FROM LASMODIUM FALCIPARUM (SOMETIMES W/ P. VIVAX)

23
Q

WHAT ARE SOME RECOMMENDED TECH. PUBLICATIONS?

A

“NAVY MEDICAL DEPT. TO MALARIA PREVENTION &CONTROL,
CCDM
HEALTH INFO. FOR INTERNATION TRAVEL FROM CDC”

24
Q

What is the Wilson-Edeson Test

A

Screening test for the presence of chloroquine in the urine. It tests for overall compliance with taking choroquine. 15% false negative rate.

25
Q

True or false. Documented malaria, in the presence of urinary chloroquine strongly suggests a chloroquine-resistant strain.

A

TRUE

26
Q

The types of parenteral antimalarial drugs used to treat severe cases of malaria are:

A

Parenteral chloroquine hydrochloride, quidine gluconate, and quinine dihydrochloride