***2018***_BUMEDINST 10110.6 - Nutrition Standards and Education Flashcards

1
Q

Nutrition Standards and Education

A

BUMEDINST 10110.6

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2
Q

What does MDRI stand for?

A

Military Dietary Reference Intake

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3
Q

Do MDRI’s reflect the nutritional needs of pregnant or lactating military women?

A

No

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4
Q

MDRIs will be met, when averaged, over a how many day period?

A

5 to 10 day period

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5
Q

What does NSOR stand for?

A

Nutritional Standards for Operational and Restricted Rations

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6
Q

The total calories from fat should not exceed what percent of calories from NSOR rations?

A

35 percent

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7
Q

The MRE may be consumed as the sole ration for up to how many days?

A

21 Days

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8
Q

After 21 days of MRE continued MRE consumption, what other rations can be provided?

A

T-ration, Unitized B ration and Unitized Group Rations (UGR-A and UGR H&S(heat and serve)

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9
Q

When MREs are the sole ration, units will provide what supplements and enhancements whenever feasible?

A

Bread, milk, and fresh fruit

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10
Q

What are restricted rations?

A

nutritionally incomplete rations used in certain operational scenarios, such as long-range patrol and reconnaissance. Up to 10 days.

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11
Q

T/F The NSOR does not apply to survival rations.

A

True

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12
Q

Where is basic nutrient information available for all rations?

A

NATICK PAM 30-25, Operational Rations of the Department of Defense

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13
Q

MDRI calculation is taken from the references oh height and weight of what percentile of military men and women?

A

50 percentile

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14
Q

Body Size Reference?

A

Men: 69” 174 lbs, Women: 64” 136 lbs

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15
Q

personnel doing heavy work or involved in prolonged, vigorous physical training may have energy requirements that exceed what percent of the MDRI for energy?

A

125%

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16
Q

Working in mildly cold temps 32-57F° can increase energy requirements by __ to __ percent?

A

5-10%

17
Q

When ambient temps warrant high levels of cold-weather protection, energy requirements may increase to approximately __ cal/kg body weight.

A

54 calories/kg body weight

18
Q

Energy needs are higher (aprox __ cal/kg bw) when troops maneuver for prolonged periods (+2 hrs) with heavy gear?

A

62 Calories/kg bw

19
Q

No adjustment to energy requirements appears to be necessary for environmental temps between __ and __ degrees F?

A

68-86°F

20
Q

For temperatures in the 86-104°F range, energy requirements may increase from __ to __ percent.

A

2.5% - 10%

21
Q

Energy requirements for high-alt operations, alt greater than __ ft, are substantially increased.

A

10,000 ft

22
Q

Energy requirements of individuals performing extremely strenuous work in high-mountain area may reach __ to __ cal a day.

A

6K-7K cal

23
Q

Aprox 50 to 55 percent of total calories consumed should come from food and beverages with __ sources.

A

Carbohydrate

24
Q

Protein range for military men/women?

A

♂=63 to 119 g/day, ♀=50 to 93 g/day

25
Q

Protein is easily met when protein intakes comprises __ to __ percent of daily total energy intake.

A

10 to 15 percent

26
Q

In military dining facilities menu planners will establish menus with __ % or less of total cal from fat.

A

30 % or less

27
Q

Saturated fat should be limited to __ %of total cal?

A

10%

28
Q

Cholesterol should be limited to no more than __ milligrams(mg)/day?

A

300

29
Q

What is the recommended amount of beverage per day should troops consume while working in warm weather?

A

4 to 6 quarts

30
Q

Personnel wearing nuclear, biological, chemical clothing routinely produce how many quarts of sweat per hour?

A

1 to 2 quarts

31
Q

Working at high altitude increases water needs to aprox how many quarts per hour?

A

4 to 6 quarts

32
Q

When are carbohydrate-electrolyte beverages justified?

A

At least 3 hrs of continuous labor

33
Q

in support of military weight control programs, each MDF will offer reduced calorie menus of __ to __ calories a day.

A

1,500 to 1,600

34
Q

Carb/elec beverages should have what concentration of carbs from sugars and starches?

A

5-12%

35
Q

Carbs, protein and fat are considered what?

A

Macronutrients