NAVEDTRA 14181A, NEETS Mod. 9, Ch. 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What consists of a coil and a capacitor connected in series or parallel?

A

Tuned circuit

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2
Q

What phenomenon takes place whenever the characteristics of inductance and capacitance are found in a tuned circuit?

A

Resonance

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3
Q

In an AC circuit, an inductor produces inductive reactance which causes the current to lag the voltage by how many degrees?

A

90

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4
Q

What is the opposition a capacitor presents to AC called?

A

Capacitive reactance

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5
Q

What is the difference called between the individual reactances in a series circuit?

A

Resultant reactance

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6
Q

Resonant circuits may be designed as series resonant or what else?

A

Parallel resonant

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7
Q

What is the ability to discriminate between frequencies known as?

A

Selectivity

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8
Q

What is a parallel-LC circuit often called because it can store energy much as a tank stores liquid?

A

Tank circuit

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9
Q

What must a circuit have that is completed and has a voltage applied, but has zero current?

A

Infinite impedance

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10
Q

What is a direct and accurate measure of the quality of an LC circuit?

A

Q

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11
Q

What governs reactance at a given frequency?

A

Inductance

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12
Q

What refers to the fact that at resonance, the voltage drop across the reactances are greater than the applied voltage?

A

Gain

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13
Q

The range of frequencies included between the two frequencies at which the current drops to what percent of its maximum value at resonance is called the bandwidth of the circuit?

A

70

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14
Q

How many general types can filter circuits be divided into? 


A

Four

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15
Q

What is the electronic filter known as that can pass on the higher-frequency components to a load or to the next circuit?

A

High-pass filter

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16
Q

What passes on a majority of the low frequencies to the next circuit and rejects or attenuates the higher frequencies?

A

Low-pass filter

17
Q

What is the ability of the filter circuit to distinguish between high and low frequencies and to eliminate or reject the unwanted frequencies known as?

A

Discrimination

18
Q

What is the ability of the filter circuit to reduce the amplitude of the unwanted frequencies below the level of the desired output frequency known as?

A

Attenuation

19
Q

What is the frequency at which the filter circuit changes from the point of rejecting the unwanted frequencies to the point of passing the desired frequency?

A

Frequency cutoff

20
Q

The bandpass filter and the band-reject filter are two common types of filters that use which type of circuits?

A

Resonant

21
Q

Which type of circuit is used to block the passage of current for a narrow band of frequencies, while allowing current to flow at all frequencies above or below this band?

A

Band-reject filter

22
Q

What property of a circuit is the range of frequencies between the half-power points?

A

Bandwidth

23
Q

What consists of a combination of capacitors, inductors, and resistors connected so that the filter will either permit or prevent passage of a certain band of frequencies?

A

Filter circuit