Nanotechnology Flashcards
1
Q
Nanomaterial?
A
-Referred to materials that have single units that exist at the nanoscale.
2
Q
Nanoscale?
A
- Materials that are between 1-100 nanometers across.
3
Q
Nanometre?
A
A billionth of a metre.
4
Q
Carbon Nano-materials:
A
- Carbon nanotubes
- C60 - Buckyballs/fullerenes
- Graphene
5
Q
Nanotechnology?
A
Is the use of nano-materials to enhance our daily lives.
6
Q
Nanoparticles:
A
- Specific type of nano-material
- Spherical particles with a diameter of about 1-100nm
- At this size, materials begin to react differently
- Greater surface area so tend to be more reactive
7
Q
Titanium dioxide nanoparticles:
A
- useful:
- Sunscreen and zincs use nanoparticles of titanium dioxide to block the sunlight.
- The titanium dioxide crystals act like little mirrors that reflect the sunlight.
- Small, so cant be seen with the naked eye.
- Use in antibacterial clothing, antibacterial children toys, and waterproof clothing.