Exothermic & Endothermic Reactions Flashcards

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1
Q

Chemical energy:

A

Energy that is stored in the chemical bonds of a substance.

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2
Q

Activation Energy:

A

Energy required to break bonds in the reactants to form new products and hence bond.

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3
Q

Exothermic Reaction:

A

Energy is released when new chemical bonds are made in the products.
- Negative enthalpy.
- Products feel hot.

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4
Q

Endothermic Reaction:

A

Energy is supplied to break bonds of reactants
- Positive enthalpy.
- Products feel cold.

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5
Q

Enthalpy:

A

Is the measure of total internal energy of a substance.

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6
Q

Endothermic Diagram:

A

Activation energy>change enthalpy…Products have more energy than reactants.

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7
Q

Exothermic Diagram:

A

Activation energy<Change in enthalpy… Products have less energy than reactants.

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